Hotspot detection and screen buffer

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/J3270App.java

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
     private MacroDialog macroDialog;
     private FieldInspectorDialog fieldInspectorDialog;
     private PrinterSessionDialog printerSessionDialog;
+    private ScreenHistoryDialog screenHistoryDialog;
 
     // Modes menu items
     private JCheckBoxMenuItem docModeItem;
@@ -95,6 +96,9 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
                 if (printerSessionDialog != null) {
                     printerSessionDialog.dispose();
                 }
+                if (screenHistoryDialog != null) {
+                    screenHistoryDialog.dispose();
+                }
                 terminalPanel.dispose();
             }
 
@@ -140,6 +144,7 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
         if (macroDialog != null && macroDialog.isVisible()) return true;
         if (fieldInspectorDialog != null && fieldInspectorDialog.isVisible()) return true;
         if (printerSessionDialog != null && printerSessionDialog.isVisible()) return true;
+        if (screenHistoryDialog != null && screenHistoryDialog.isVisible()) return true;
         for (Window owned : getOwnedWindows()) {
             if (owned != null && owned.isVisible()) {
                 return true;
@@ -206,6 +211,7 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
 
         // 2. Edit menu
         JMenu editMenu = createMenu("Edit");
+        editMenu.add(createMenuItem("Cut", KeyEvent.VK_X, () -> terminalPanel.cutSelection()));
         editMenu.add(createMenuItem("Copy", KeyEvent.VK_C, () -> terminalPanel.copySelection()));
         editMenu.add(createMenuItem("Paste", KeyEvent.VK_V, () -> terminalPanel.pasteClipboard()));
         editMenu.add(createMenuItem("Paste with Line Wrap...", -1, this::showPasteLineWrapDialog));
@@ -337,6 +343,7 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
         viewMenu.add(gfxMenu);
 
         viewMenu.addSeparator();
+        viewMenu.add(createMenuItem("Screen History...", KeyEvent.VK_H, this::showScreenHistoryDialog, true));
         viewMenu.add(createMenuItem("Field Inspector...", -1, this::showFieldInspectorDialog));
         menuBar.add(viewMenu);
 
@@ -456,6 +463,7 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
         actionsMenu.addSeparator();
         actionsMenu.add(createMenuItem("Run Keystrokes / Script...", -1, this::showScriptDialog));
         actionsMenu.add(createMenuItem("Macro Runtime (<HASCRIPT>)...", KeyEvent.VK_M, this::showMacroDialog, true));
+        actionsMenu.add(createMenuItem("Screen History...", KeyEvent.VK_H, this::showScreenHistoryDialog, true));
         actionsMenu.add(createMenuItem("File Transfer...", KeyEvent.VK_T, this::showFileTransferDialog, true));
         menuBar.add(actionsMenu);
 
@@ -592,6 +600,18 @@ public class J3270App extends JFrame implements ConnectionListener, ScreenUpdate
         printerSessionDialog.setVisible(true);
     }
 
+    private void showScreenHistoryDialog() {
+        if (screenHistoryDialog == null) {
+            screenHistoryDialog = new ScreenHistoryDialog(this, client);
+        } else {
+            if (client != null && client.getScreenHistoryBuffer() != null) {
+                screenHistoryDialog.refreshHistoryView(client.getScreenHistoryBuffer().size() - 1);
+            }
+        }
+        screenHistoryDialog.setVisible(true);
+        screenHistoryDialog.toFront();
+    }
+
     private void showPasteLineWrapDialog() {
         if (client == null || !client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) {
             JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Connect to a 3270 session before pasting.", "Not Connected", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/config/Settings.java

@@ -439,6 +439,33 @@ public class Settings {
         flushPrefs();
     }
 
+    public static boolean getTrimRectSizingHandles() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("trimRectSizingHandles", false);
+    }
+
+    public static void setTrimRectSizingHandles(boolean val) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("trimRectSizingHandles", val);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("trimRectRemainAfterEdit", false);
+    }
+
+    public static void setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(boolean val) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("trimRectRemainAfterEdit", val);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean getPasteWordBreak() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("pasteWordBreak", true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setPasteWordBreak(boolean val) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("pasteWordBreak", val);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
     // ========== Crosshair Ruler ==========
 
     public static boolean getCrosshairRuler() {
@@ -449,6 +476,71 @@ public class Settings {
         prefs.putBoolean("crosshairRuler", enabled);
     }
 
+    // ========== Phase 25: Hotspots & Mouse Wheel Navigation ==========
+
+    public static boolean getHotspotsEnabled() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("hotspotsEnabled", true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setHotspotsEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("hotspotsEnabled", enabled);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean getHotspotsUrlEnabled() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("hotspotsUrlEnabled", true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setHotspotsUrlEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("hotspotsUrlEnabled", enabled);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean getHotspotsPfEnabled() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("hotspotsPfEnabled", true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setHotspotsPfEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("hotspotsPfEnabled", enabled);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean getHotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("hotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled", true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setHotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("hotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled", enabled);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static boolean getMouseWheelEnabled() {
+        return prefs.getBoolean("mouseWheelEnabled", true);
+    }
+
+    public static void setMouseWheelEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        prefs.putBoolean("mouseWheelEnabled", enabled);
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static String getMouseWheelUpKey() {
+        return prefs.get("mouseWheelUpKey", "[pf7]");
+    }
+
+    public static void setMouseWheelUpKey(String key) {
+        prefs.put("mouseWheelUpKey", key != null && !key.trim().isEmpty() ? key.trim() : "[pf7]");
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
+    public static String getMouseWheelDownKey() {
+        return prefs.get("mouseWheelDownKey", "[pf8]");
+    }
+
+    public static void setMouseWheelDownKey(String key) {
+        prefs.put("mouseWheelDownKey", key != null && !key.trim().isEmpty() ? key.trim() : "[pf8]");
+        flushPrefs();
+    }
+
     // ========== Status Bar Visibility ==========
 
     public static boolean getStatusBarVisible() {
@@ -685,6 +777,18 @@ public class Settings {
                     case "pasteStopAtProtected":
                         setPasteStopAtProtectedLine(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
                         break;
+                    case "trimRectSizingHandles":
+                    case "sizingHandles":
+                        setTrimRectSizingHandles(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
+                        break;
+                    case "trimRectRemainAfterEdit":
+                    case "remainAfterEdit":
+                        setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
+                        break;
+                    case "pasteWordBreak":
+                    case "wordBreak":
+                        setPasteWordBreak(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
+                        break;
                     default:
                         log.warning("Unknown behavior/connection key: " + key);
                 }
@@ -706,6 +810,18 @@ public class Settings {
                     case "pasteStopAtProtected":
                         setPasteStopAtProtectedLine(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
                         break;
+                    case "trimRectSizingHandles":
+                    case "sizingHandles":
+                        setTrimRectSizingHandles(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
+                        break;
+                    case "trimRectRemainAfterEdit":
+                    case "remainAfterEdit":
+                        setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
+                        break;
+                    case "pasteWordBreak":
+                    case "wordBreak":
+                        setPasteWordBreak(Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
+                        break;
                     default:
                         log.warning("Unknown clipboard key: " + key);
                 }
@@ -840,6 +956,9 @@ public class Settings {
             w.println("autoSysUnlock = " + getAutoSysUnlock());
             w.println("enablePasteFromExcel = " + getEnablePasteFromExcel());
             w.println("pasteStopAtProtectedLine = " + getPasteStopAtProtectedLine());
+            w.println("trimRectSizingHandles = " + getTrimRectSizingHandles());
+            w.println("trimRectRemainAfterEdit = " + getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit());
+            w.println("pasteWordBreak = " + getPasteWordBreak());
             w.println();
 
             // [entryassist]

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/HotspotEngine.java

@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+package haus.nightmare.j3270.ui;
+
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ExtendedAttribute;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenBuffer;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.regex.Matcher;
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+
+/**
+ * Real-time hotspot and URL auto-detection engine matching IBM Host On-Demand
+ * ShowURLOptions and ScreenText parity.
+ *
+ * Scans screen text using regular expressions for:
+ * 1. URLs (http://, https://, ftp://, file://, mailto:, www.)
+ * 2. Function keys (PF1..PF24, F1..F24, PA1..PA3, [ENTER], ENTER)
+ * 3. Menu choices ("1.", "2.", "===> 3", "=> 4")
+ *
+ * Provides hit-testing for mouse hover/clicks and generates keystroke actions.
+ */
+public class HotspotEngine {
+
+    public enum HotspotType {
+        URL,
+        PF_KEY,
+        ENTER,
+        MENU_CHOICE
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Represents an active interactive hotspot region on the terminal screen.
+     */
+    public static class Hotspot {
+        private final HotspotType type;
+        private final int startRow;
+        private final int startCol;
+        private final int endRow;
+        private final int endCol;
+        private final String displayText;
+        private final String action;
+        private final String tooltip;
+
+        public Hotspot(HotspotType type, int startRow, int startCol, int endRow, int endCol,
+                       String displayText, String action, String tooltip) {
+            this.type = type;
+            this.startRow = startRow;
+            this.startCol = startCol;
+            this.endRow = endRow;
+            this.endCol = endCol;
+            this.displayText = displayText;
+            this.action = action;
+            this.tooltip = tooltip;
+        }
+
+        public HotspotType getType() {
+            return type;
+        }
+
+        public int getStartRow() {
+            return startRow;
+        }
+
+        public int getStartCol() {
+            return startCol;
+        }
+
+        public int getEndRow() {
+            return endRow;
+        }
+
+        public int getEndCol() {
+            return endCol;
+        }
+
+        public String getDisplayText() {
+            return displayText;
+        }
+
+        public String getAction() {
+            return action;
+        }
+
+        public String getTooltip() {
+            return tooltip;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Test whether the given row/col coordinate falls within this hotspot.
+         */
+        public boolean contains(int row, int col) {
+            if (row < startRow || row > endRow) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (startRow == endRow) {
+                return col >= startCol && col <= endCol;
+            }
+            if (row == startRow) {
+                return col >= startCol;
+            }
+            if (row == endRow) {
+                return col <= endCol;
+            }
+            return true; // Intermediate rows
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return "Hotspot{" + type + " [" + startRow + "," + startCol + "]-[" + endRow + "," + endCol + "] '" + displayText + "'}";
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Configurable scan enablement
+    private boolean urlEnabled = true;
+    private boolean pfKeyEnabled = true;
+    private boolean menuChoiceEnabled = true;
+
+    // Regular expression patterns
+    // 1. URLs
+    private static final Pattern URL_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(
+            "(?:https?|ftp|file)://[\\w\\-._~:/?#\\[\\]@!$&'*+,;=%]+|www\\.[\\w\\-._~:/?#\\[\\]@!$&'*+,;=%]+|mailto:[\\w\\-._~:/?#\\[\\]@!$&'*+,;=%]+",
+            Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE
+    );
+
+    // 2. Function keys (PF1..PF24, F1..F24, PA1..PA3, [ENTER], ENTER)
+    private static final Pattern PF_KEY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(
+            "(?:(?<=\\W)|^)(PF(?:[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-4])|F(?:[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-4])|PA[1-3]|\\[ENTER\\]|ENTER)(?:(?=\\W)|$)",
+            Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE
+    );
+
+    // 3. Menu choices: "1.", "2.", "===> 3", "=> 4", "--> 5"
+    private static final Pattern MENU_NUMBER_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(
+            "(?:(?<=\\s)|^)(\\d{1,2})\\.(?:(?=\\s)|$)"
+    );
+
+    private static final Pattern MENU_PROMPT_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(
+            "(?:===>|=>|-->)\\s*(\\d{1,2})(?:(?=\\s)|$)"
+    );
+
+    // Caching state to avoid rescanning unchanged screens
+    private String cachedScreenText = "";
+    private int cachedRows = 0;
+    private int cachedCols = 0;
+    private List<Hotspot> cachedHotspots = Collections.emptyList();
+
+    public HotspotEngine() {
+    }
+
+    public boolean isUrlEnabled() {
+        return urlEnabled;
+    }
+
+    public void setUrlEnabled(boolean urlEnabled) {
+        this.urlEnabled = urlEnabled;
+        invalidateCache();
+    }
+
+    public boolean isPfKeyEnabled() {
+        return pfKeyEnabled;
+    }
+
+    public void setPfKeyEnabled(boolean pfKeyEnabled) {
+        this.pfKeyEnabled = pfKeyEnabled;
+        invalidateCache();
+    }
+
+    public boolean isMenuChoiceEnabled() {
+        return menuChoiceEnabled;
+    }
+
+    public void setMenuChoiceEnabled(boolean menuChoiceEnabled) {
+        this.menuChoiceEnabled = menuChoiceEnabled;
+        invalidateCache();
+    }
+
+    public void invalidateCache() {
+        cachedScreenText = "";
+        cachedHotspots = Collections.emptyList();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Scan the given ScreenBuffer for interactive hotspots.
+     */
+    public synchronized List<Hotspot> scan(ScreenBuffer sb) {
+        if (sb == null) return Collections.emptyList();
+        int rows = sb.getDisplayRows();
+        int cols = sb.getDisplayCols();
+
+        // Build plain text representation
+        StringBuilder fullText = new StringBuilder(rows * (cols + 1));
+        for (int r = 0; r < rows; r++) {
+            for (int c = 0; c < cols; c++) {
+                int baddr = r * cols + c;
+                ExtendedAttribute ea = sb.getDisplayCell(baddr);
+                if (ea == null || ea.isFieldAttribute() || ea.ucs4 <= 0x20 || ea.ucs4 == 0xFF) {
+                    fullText.append(' ');
+                } else {
+                    fullText.append((char) ea.ucs4);
+                }
+            }
+            if (r < rows - 1) {
+                fullText.append('\n');
+            }
+        }
+
+        return scanText(fullText.toString(), rows, cols);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Scan formatted screen text (lines separated by '\n') for hotspots.
+     */
+    public synchronized List<Hotspot> scanText(String screenText, int rows, int cols) {
+        if (screenText == null || rows <= 0 || cols <= 0) {
+            return Collections.emptyList();
+        }
+
+        if (screenText.equals(cachedScreenText) && rows == cachedRows && cols == cachedCols) {
+            return cachedHotspots;
+        }
+
+        List<Hotspot> hotspots = new ArrayList<>();
+        String[] lines = screenText.split("\n", -1);
+        int actualRows = Math.min(rows, lines.length);
+
+        // Scan line by line for precise row/column tracking
+        for (int r = 0; r < actualRows; r++) {
+            String line = lines[r];
+            boolean[] occupied = new boolean[line.length() + 1];
+
+            // 1. Scan URLs
+            if (urlEnabled) {
+                Matcher mUrl = URL_PATTERN.matcher(line);
+                while (mUrl.find()) {
+                    int startCol = mUrl.start();
+                    int endCol = mUrl.end();
+                    String match = mUrl.group();
+
+                    // Trim trailing punctuation like . , ; : ) ]
+                    while (match.length() > 1) {
+                        char last = match.charAt(match.length() - 1);
+                        if (last == '.' || last == ',' || last == ';' || last == ':' || last == ')' || last == ']' || last == '>') {
+                            match = match.substring(0, match.length() - 1);
+                            endCol--;
+                        } else {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if (match.isEmpty()) continue;
+
+                    String actionUrl = match;
+                    if (match.toLowerCase().startsWith("www.")) {
+                        actionUrl = "http://" + match;
+                    }
+
+                    Hotspot h = new Hotspot(
+                            HotspotType.URL,
+                            r, startCol, r, endCol - 1,
+                            match, actionUrl, "Open URL: " + actionUrl
+                    );
+                    hotspots.add(h);
+                    markOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 2. Scan PF / Function keys
+            if (pfKeyEnabled) {
+                Matcher mPf = PF_KEY_PATTERN.matcher(line);
+                while (mPf.find()) {
+                    int startCol = mPf.start(1);
+                    int endCol = mPf.end(1);
+                    if (isRangeOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol)) continue;
+
+                    String keyText = mPf.group(1).toUpperCase();
+                    String action;
+                    String tooltip;
+
+                    if (keyText.equals("ENTER") || keyText.equals("[ENTER]")) {
+                        action = "[enter]";
+                        tooltip = "Send [ENTER]";
+                    } else if (keyText.startsWith("PF")) {
+                        String numStr = keyText.substring(2);
+                        action = "[pf" + numStr + "]";
+                        tooltip = "Send " + action.toUpperCase();
+                    } else if (keyText.startsWith("F")) {
+                        String numStr = keyText.substring(1);
+                        action = "[pf" + numStr + "]";
+                        tooltip = "Send " + action.toUpperCase();
+                    } else if (keyText.startsWith("PA")) {
+                        String numStr = keyText.substring(2);
+                        action = "[pa" + numStr + "]";
+                        tooltip = "Send " + action.toUpperCase();
+                    } else {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    Hotspot h = new Hotspot(
+                            keyText.contains("ENTER") ? HotspotType.ENTER : HotspotType.PF_KEY,
+                            r, startCol, r, endCol - 1,
+                            mPf.group(1), action, tooltip
+                    );
+                    hotspots.add(h);
+                    markOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 3. Scan Menu choices ("1.", "2.", "===> 3", "=> 4")
+            if (menuChoiceEnabled) {
+                // Pattern 3a: Number followed by dot (e.g. " 1. ")
+                Matcher mNum = MENU_NUMBER_PATTERN.matcher(line);
+                while (mNum.find()) {
+                    int startCol = mNum.start(1);
+                    int endCol = mNum.end();
+                    if (isRangeOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol)) continue;
+
+                    String choiceNum = mNum.group(1);
+                    String action = choiceNum + "[enter]";
+                    String tooltip = "Select option " + choiceNum;
+
+                    Hotspot h = new Hotspot(
+                            HotspotType.MENU_CHOICE,
+                            r, startCol, r, endCol - 1,
+                            choiceNum + ".", action, tooltip
+                    );
+                    hotspots.add(h);
+                    markOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol);
+                }
+
+                // Pattern 3b: Prompt followed by number (e.g. "===> 3")
+                Matcher mPrompt = MENU_PROMPT_PATTERN.matcher(line);
+                while (mPrompt.find()) {
+                    int startCol = mPrompt.start();
+                    int endCol = mPrompt.end();
+                    if (isRangeOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol)) continue;
+
+                    String choiceNum = mPrompt.group(1);
+                    String action = choiceNum + "[enter]";
+                    String tooltip = "Execute choice " + choiceNum;
+
+                    Hotspot h = new Hotspot(
+                            HotspotType.MENU_CHOICE,
+                            r, startCol, r, endCol - 1,
+                            mPrompt.group(), action, tooltip
+                    );
+                    hotspots.add(h);
+                    markOccupied(occupied, startCol, endCol);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.cachedScreenText = screenText;
+        this.cachedRows = rows;
+        this.cachedCols = cols;
+        this.cachedHotspots = Collections.unmodifiableList(hotspots);
+
+        return cachedHotspots;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Hit-test for a hotspot at the specified terminal row and column.
+     */
+    public Hotspot findHotspot(int row, int col) {
+        for (Hotspot h : cachedHotspots) {
+            if (h.contains(row, col)) {
+                return h;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Query currently active cached hotspots.
+     */
+    public List<Hotspot> getHotspots() {
+        return cachedHotspots;
+    }
+
+    private static void markOccupied(boolean[] arr, int start, int end) {
+        for (int i = Math.max(0, start); i < Math.min(arr.length, end); i++) {
+            arr[i] = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static boolean isRangeOccupied(boolean[] arr, int start, int end) {
+        for (int i = Math.max(0, start); i < Math.min(arr.length, end); i++) {
+            if (arr[i]) return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+}

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/KeyBindings.java

@@ -206,7 +206,8 @@ public class KeyBindings {
 
     /**
      * Parse a .kmp file from a Reader.
-     * Supports both INI-style KEY<n>=action formats and bind statements.
+     * Supports both IBM Host On-Demand (HoD) .kmp format (hashKey prefixes)
+     * and IBM Personal Communications (PCOMM) INI-style and bind statements.
      *
      * @param reader the reader to parse from
      * @return Map of j3270 action names to key stroke bindings
@@ -214,11 +215,38 @@ public class KeyBindings {
      */
     public static Map<String, String> parseKmp(Reader reader) throws IOException {
         BufferedReader br = (reader instanceof BufferedReader) ? (BufferedReader) reader : new BufferedReader(reader);
-        Map<String, List<String>> actionToBindings = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        List<String> rawLines = new ArrayList<>();
-
+        boolean hasHodKeyRemap = false;
+        boolean hasHodHashKey = false;
         String line;
         while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
-            line = line.trim();
+            rawLines.add(line);
+            String trimmed = line.trim();
+            if (trimmed.equalsIgnoreCase("[KeyRemap]")) {
+                hasHodKeyRemap = true;
+            }
+            int eq = trimmed.indexOf('=');
+            if (eq > 0) {
+                String left = trimmed.substring(0, eq).trim();
+                if (left.matches("^[A-Za-z][0-9]+$")) {
+                    hasHodHashKey = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (hasHodKeyRemap || hasHodHashKey) {
+            Map<String, String> hodMap = haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input.HodKeyMap.parseHodKmp(
+                new StringReader(String.join("\n", rawLines))
+            );
+            if (hodMap != null && !hodMap.isEmpty()) {
+                return hodMap;
+            }
+        }
+
+        Map<String, List<String>> actionToBindings = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+        for (String raw : rawLines) {
+            line = raw.trim();
 
             // Strip comments
             int commentIdx = line.indexOf(';');
@@ -262,6 +290,22 @@ public class KeyBindings {
         return result;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Export key bindings to a .kmp file using IBM HoD format.
+     */
+    public static void exportKmp(File file, Map<String, String> keyBindings) throws IOException {
+        try (BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file))) {
+            exportKmp(bw, keyBindings);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Export key bindings to a Writer using IBM HoD format.
+     */
+    public static void exportKmp(Writer writer, Map<String, String> keyBindings) throws IOException {
+        haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input.HodKeyMap.exportHodKmp(writer, keyBindings);
+    }
+
     private static void parseBindStatement(String stmt, Map<String, List<String>> actionToBindings) {
         String[] parts = stmt.split("\\s+", 2);
         if (parts.length < 2) return;
@@ -288,6 +332,19 @@ public class KeyBindings {
     }
 
     private static void parseKeyAssignment(String left, String right, Map<String, List<String>> actionToBindings) {
+        if (left.matches("^[A-Za-z][0-9]+$")) {
+            haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input.HodKeyMap.KeyEntry entry =
+                haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input.HodKeyMap.parseHashKey(left, right);
+            if (entry != null) {
+                String stroke = entry.toKeyStrokeString();
+                String act = haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input.HodKeyMap.resolveMnemonicToAction(right);
+                if (act != null && stroke != null && !stroke.isEmpty()) {
+                    addBinding(actionToBindings, act, stroke);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         // Case A: left is KEY<n> or Modifier-KEY<n>, right is mnemonic
         String action = resolveMnemonic(right);
         String keyStroke = null;

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/ScreenHistoryDialog.java

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+package haus.nightmare.j3270.ui;
+
+import haus.nightmare.j3270.J3270App;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.Telnet3270Client;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenHistoryBuffer;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenHistoryListener;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot;
+
+import javax.swing.*;
+import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard;
+import java.awt.datatransfer.StringSelection;
+import java.awt.event.*;
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
+import java.util.Date;
+
+/**
+ * Screen History viewer dialog matching IBM Host On-Demand ScreenHistory UI parity.
+ *
+ * Provides:
+ * - Interactive JSlider scrubber to review past 64 screen buffer frames
+ * - Previous / Next navigation buttons
+ * - Exact monospace terminal frame preview with selection capability
+ * - Copy Screen, Copy Selection, and Copy as Table actions
+ * - Live update synchronization as new host screens arrive
+ */
+public class ScreenHistoryDialog extends JDialog implements ScreenHistoryListener {
+
+    private final J3270App parentApp;
+    private final Telnet3270Client client;
+    private final ScreenHistoryBuffer historyBuffer;
+
+    private JSlider scrubSlider;
+    private JButton btnPrev;
+    private JButton btnNext;
+    private JLabel infoLabel;
+    private JTextArea previewArea;
+    private JButton btnCopyScreen;
+    private JButton btnCopySelection;
+    private JButton btnCopyTable;
+    private JButton btnClose;
+
+    private int currentIndex = -1; // 0-based index into historyBuffer
+    private final SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
+
+    public ScreenHistoryDialog(J3270App parent, Telnet3270Client client) {
+        super(parent, "Screen History", false);
+        this.parentApp = parent;
+        this.client = client;
+        this.historyBuffer = client != null ? client.getScreenHistoryBuffer() : null;
+
+        AppIcon.applyTo(this);
+        initComponents();
+        setupKeyNavigation();
+
+        if (historyBuffer != null) {
+            historyBuffer.addListener(this);
+            refreshHistoryView(historyBuffer.size() - 1);
+        } else {
+            updateEmptyState();
+        }
+
+        addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
+            @Override
+            public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
+                if (historyBuffer != null) {
+                    historyBuffer.removeListener(ScreenHistoryDialog.this);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        setSize(780, 560);
+        setLocationRelativeTo(parent);
+    }
+
+    private void initComponents() {
+        setLayout(new BorderLayout(6, 6));
+        JPanel contentPane = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(8, 8));
+        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
+        setContentPane(contentPane);
+
+        // Top Navigation Bar
+        JPanel topPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(8, 8));
+        topPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("History Scrub Navigation"));
+
+        JPanel sliderPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(6, 6));
+        btnPrev = new JButton("◄ Prev");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnPrev, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnPrev.addActionListener(e -> stepHistory(-1));
+
+        btnNext = new JButton("Next ►");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnNext, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnNext.addActionListener(e -> stepHistory(1));
+
+        scrubSlider = new JSlider(1, 1, 1);
+        scrubSlider.setMajorTickSpacing(10);
+        scrubSlider.setMinorTickSpacing(1);
+        scrubSlider.setPaintTicks(true);
+        scrubSlider.setSnapToTicks(true);
+        scrubSlider.addChangeListener(e -> {
+            if (!scrubSlider.getValueIsAdjusting()) {
+                int selected = scrubSlider.getValue() - 1;
+                displayScreen(selected);
+            }
+        });
+
+        sliderPanel.add(btnPrev, BorderLayout.WEST);
+        sliderPanel.add(scrubSlider, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+        sliderPanel.add(btnNext, BorderLayout.EAST);
+
+        infoLabel = new JLabel("Screen 0 of 0", SwingConstants.CENTER);
+        infoLabel.setFont(infoLabel.getFont().deriveFont(Font.BOLD, 13f));
+        topPanel.add(sliderPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+        topPanel.add(infoLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
+
+        contentPane.add(topPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
+
+        // Center Terminal Preview Pane
+        previewArea = new JTextArea();
+        previewArea.setEditable(false);
+        previewArea.setFont(new Font("Monospaced", Font.PLAIN, 14));
+        previewArea.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
+        previewArea.setForeground(new Color(0, 255, 65)); // 3270 Green Phosphor
+        previewArea.setCaretColor(Color.WHITE);
+        previewArea.setLineWrap(false);
+        previewArea.setMargin(new Insets(6, 6, 6, 6));
+
+        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(previewArea);
+        scrollPane.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new Color(60, 60, 60)));
+        contentPane.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
+
+        // Bottom Action Bar
+        JPanel bottomPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT, 8, 4));
+
+        btnCopyScreen = new JButton("Copy Screen");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnCopyScreen, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnCopyScreen.setToolTipText("Copy entire historical screen to clipboard");
+        btnCopyScreen.addActionListener(e -> copyCurrentScreen());
+
+        btnCopySelection = new JButton("Copy Selection");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnCopySelection, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnCopySelection.setToolTipText("Copy selected text to clipboard");
+        btnCopySelection.addActionListener(e -> copySelectedText());
+
+        btnCopyTable = new JButton("Copy as Table");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnCopyTable, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnCopyTable.setToolTipText("Copy screen text with trimmed trailing spaces per row");
+        btnCopyTable.addActionListener(e -> copyAsTable());
+
+        btnClose = new JButton("Close");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnClose, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnClose.addActionListener(e -> setVisible(false));
+
+        bottomPanel.add(btnCopyScreen);
+        bottomPanel.add(btnCopySelection);
+        bottomPanel.add(btnCopyTable);
+        bottomPanel.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(12));
+        bottomPanel.add(btnClose);
+
+        contentPane.add(bottomPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
+    }
+
+    private void setupKeyNavigation() {
+        // Keyboard shortcuts for rapid scrub navigation
+        Action prevAction = new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { stepHistory(-1); }
+        };
+        Action nextAction = new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { stepHistory(1); }
+        };
+        Action homeAction = new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { displayScreen(0); }
+        };
+        Action endAction = new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+                if (historyBuffer != null) displayScreen(historyBuffer.size() - 1);
+            }
+        };
+        Action closeAction = new AbstractAction() {
+            @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { setVisible(false); }
+        };
+
+        JRootPane root = getRootPane();
+        InputMap im = root.getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT);
+        ActionMap am = root.getActionMap();
+
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT, InputEvent.ALT_DOWN_MASK), "prevScreen");
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_UP, 0), "prevScreen");
+        am.put("prevScreen", prevAction);
+
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT, InputEvent.ALT_DOWN_MASK), "nextScreen");
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_DOWN, 0), "nextScreen");
+        am.put("nextScreen", nextAction);
+
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_HOME, InputEvent.ALT_DOWN_MASK), "homeScreen");
+        am.put("homeScreen", homeAction);
+
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_END, InputEvent.ALT_DOWN_MASK), "endScreen");
+        am.put("endScreen", endAction);
+
+        im.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE, 0), "closeDialog");
+        am.put("closeDialog", closeAction);
+    }
+
+    private void stepHistory(int delta) {
+        if (historyBuffer == null || historyBuffer.isEmpty()) return;
+        int target = currentIndex + delta;
+        target = Math.max(0, Math.min(target, historyBuffer.size() - 1));
+        displayScreen(target);
+    }
+
+    private void displayScreen(int index) {
+        if (historyBuffer == null || historyBuffer.isEmpty()) {
+            updateEmptyState();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int total = historyBuffer.size();
+        index = Math.max(0, Math.min(index, total - 1));
+        currentIndex = index;
+
+        ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.get(index);
+        if (snap != null) {
+            previewArea.setText(snap.getText());
+            previewArea.setCaretPosition(0);
+
+            String timeStr = dateFormat.format(new Date(snap.getTimestamp()));
+            infoLabel.setText("Screen " + (index + 1) + " of " + total + " (" + timeStr + ") — "
+                    + snap.getRows() + "x" + snap.getCols() + ", Cursor: ["
+                    + (snap.getCursorRow() + 1) + "," + (snap.getCursorCol() + 1) + "]");
+
+            scrubSlider.setValue(index + 1);
+        }
+
+        btnPrev.setEnabled(index > 0);
+        btnNext.setEnabled(index < total - 1);
+        btnCopyScreen.setEnabled(true);
+        btnCopySelection.setEnabled(true);
+        btnCopyTable.setEnabled(true);
+    }
+
+    private void updateEmptyState() {
+        currentIndex = -1;
+        previewArea.setText("No screen history captured yet.\n\nScreens are automatically recorded as the host session receives updates or unlocks the keyboard.");
+        infoLabel.setText("Screen 0 of 0 — Empty History");
+        scrubSlider.setEnabled(false);
+        btnPrev.setEnabled(false);
+        btnNext.setEnabled(false);
+        btnCopyScreen.setEnabled(false);
+        btnCopySelection.setEnabled(false);
+        btnCopyTable.setEnabled(false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Refresh slider bounds and select target index.
+     */
+    public synchronized void refreshHistoryView(int targetIndex) {
+        if (historyBuffer == null || historyBuffer.isEmpty()) {
+            updateEmptyState();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int total = historyBuffer.size();
+        scrubSlider.setEnabled(true);
+        scrubSlider.setMinimum(1);
+        scrubSlider.setMaximum(total);
+
+        int select = targetIndex >= 0 ? Math.min(targetIndex, total - 1) : total - 1;
+        displayScreen(select);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onHistoryUpdated(ScreenHistoryBuffer buffer, ScreenSnapshot newSnapshot) {
+        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
+            boolean wasAtLatest = (currentIndex >= 0 && currentIndex == buffer.size() - 2);
+            int newTotal = buffer.size();
+            scrubSlider.setMaximum(newTotal);
+
+            if (wasAtLatest || currentIndex < 0) {
+                // Keep tracked with latest frame
+                displayScreen(newTotal - 1);
+            } else {
+                // Keep operator's active scrub position, update label
+                displayScreen(currentIndex);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void copyCurrentScreen() {
+        if (historyBuffer == null || currentIndex < 0) return;
+        ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.get(currentIndex);
+        if (snap != null) {
+            setClipboardText(snap.getText());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void copySelectedText() {
+        String selected = previewArea.getSelectedText();
+        if (selected != null && !selected.isEmpty()) {
+            setClipboardText(selected);
+        } else {
+            copyCurrentScreen();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void copyAsTable() {
+        if (historyBuffer == null || currentIndex < 0) return;
+        ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.get(currentIndex);
+        if (snap != null) {
+            setClipboardText(snap.getFormattedTable());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void setClipboardText(String text) {
+        try {
+            Clipboard cb = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard();
+            cb.setContents(new StringSelection(text), null);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
+        }
+    }
+}

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/SettingsDialog.java

@@ -42,6 +42,18 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
     private JCheckBox blockPasteCheck;
     private JCheckBox enablePasteFromExcelCheck;
     private JCheckBox pasteStopAtProtectedCheck;
+    private JCheckBox pasteWordBreakCheck;
+    private JCheckBox trimRectSizingHandlesCheck;
+    private JCheckBox trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck;
+
+    // Phase 25: Hotspots & Mouse Wheel controls
+    private JCheckBox hotspotsEnabledCheck;
+    private JCheckBox hotspotsUrlCheck;
+    private JCheckBox hotspotsPfCheck;
+    private JCheckBox hotspotsMenuCheck;
+    private JCheckBox mouseWheelEnabledCheck;
+    private JTextField mouseWheelUpField;
+    private JTextField mouseWheelDownField;
 
     // Connection tab
     private JComboBox<Settings.StartupBehavior> startupBehaviorBox;
@@ -338,7 +350,17 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
         JTabbedPane behaviorTabs = new JTabbedPane();
         ThemeManager.styleTabbedPane(behaviorTabs);
 
-        behaviorTabs.addTab("General", createGeneralBehaviorPanel());
+        JPanel generalContent = createGeneralBehaviorPanel();
+        JScrollPane generalScroll = new JScrollPane(generalContent);
+        ThemeManager.styleScrollPane(generalScroll);
+        generalScroll.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder());
+        if (generalScroll.getViewport() != null) {
+            generalScroll.getViewport().setBackground(generalContent.getBackground());
+        }
+        generalScroll.getVerticalScrollBar().setUnitIncrement(16);
+        generalScroll.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
+
+        behaviorTabs.addTab("General", generalScroll);
         behaviorTabs.addTab("Keymap", createKeymapPanel());
 
         panel.add(behaviorTabs, BorderLayout.CENTER);
@@ -346,12 +368,13 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
     }
 
     private JPanel createGeneralBehaviorPanel() {
-        JPanel panel = new JPanel();
+        ScrollablePanel panel = new ScrollablePanel();
         panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
         panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
 
         // Group 1: Typing & Operational Modes
         JPanel typingGroup = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
+        typingGroup.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
         typingGroup.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Typing & Operational Modes"));
         GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
         gbc.insets = new Insets(4, 6, 4, 6);
@@ -402,6 +425,7 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
 
         // Group 2: Selection & Clipboard
         JPanel selGroup = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
+        selGroup.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
         selGroup.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Selection & Clipboard"));
         GridBagConstraints gbcS = new GridBagConstraints();
         gbcS.insets = new Insets(4, 6, 4, 6);
@@ -430,7 +454,106 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
         gbcS.gridy = 3;
         selGroup.add(pasteStopAtProtectedCheck, gbcS);
 
+        pasteWordBreakCheck = new JCheckBox("Paste without splitting words across fields", Settings.getPasteWordBreak());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(pasteWordBreakCheck);
+        gbcS.gridy = 4;
+        selGroup.add(pasteWordBreakCheck, gbcS);
+
+        trimRectSizingHandlesCheck = new JCheckBox("Trim rectangle sizing handles", Settings.getTrimRectSizingHandles());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(trimRectSizingHandlesCheck);
+        gbcS.gridy = 5;
+        selGroup.add(trimRectSizingHandlesCheck, gbcS);
+
+        trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck = new JCheckBox("Trim rectangle remains after cut/copy/paste", Settings.getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck);
+        gbcS.gridy = 6;
+        selGroup.add(trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck, gbcS);
+
         panel.add(selGroup);
+        panel.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10));
+
+        // Group 3: Hotspots & Mouse Wheel Navigation (Phase 25)
+        JPanel hotGroup = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
+        hotGroup.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+        hotGroup.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Hotspots & Mouse Wheel Navigation"));
+        GridBagConstraints gbcH = new GridBagConstraints();
+        gbcH.insets = new Insets(3, 6, 3, 6);
+        gbcH.anchor = GridBagConstraints.WEST;
+        gbcH.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
+        gbcH.gridx = 0;
+        gbcH.weightx = 1.0;
+
+        hotspotsEnabledCheck = new JCheckBox("Enable Interactive Hotspots (links, function keys, choices)", Settings.getHotspotsEnabled());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(hotspotsEnabledCheck);
+        gbcH.gridy = 0;
+        hotGroup.add(hotspotsEnabledCheck, gbcH);
+
+        hotspotsUrlCheck = new JCheckBox("Auto-detect URLs (http://, https://, ftp://, www)", Settings.getHotspotsUrlEnabled());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(hotspotsUrlCheck);
+        gbcH.gridy = 1;
+        gbcH.insets = new Insets(2, 24, 2, 6);
+        hotGroup.add(hotspotsUrlCheck, gbcH);
+
+        hotspotsPfCheck = new JCheckBox("Auto-detect Function keys (PF1..PF24, F1..F24, PA1..PA3, [ENTER])", Settings.getHotspotsPfEnabled());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(hotspotsPfCheck);
+        gbcH.gridy = 2;
+        hotGroup.add(hotspotsPfCheck, gbcH);
+
+        hotspotsMenuCheck = new JCheckBox("Auto-detect Menu choices (\"1.\", \"2.\", \"===> 3\")", Settings.getHotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(hotspotsMenuCheck);
+        gbcH.gridy = 3;
+        hotGroup.add(hotspotsMenuCheck, gbcH);
+
+        hotspotsEnabledCheck.addActionListener(e -> {
+            boolean en = hotspotsEnabledCheck.isSelected();
+            hotspotsUrlCheck.setEnabled(en);
+            hotspotsPfCheck.setEnabled(en);
+            hotspotsMenuCheck.setEnabled(en);
+        });
+        boolean initHotEn = hotspotsEnabledCheck.isSelected();
+        hotspotsUrlCheck.setEnabled(initHotEn);
+        hotspotsPfCheck.setEnabled(initHotEn);
+        hotspotsMenuCheck.setEnabled(initHotEn);
+
+        mouseWheelEnabledCheck = new JCheckBox("Enable Mouse Wheel Navigation (scroll up/down)", Settings.getMouseWheelEnabled());
+        ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(mouseWheelEnabledCheck);
+        gbcH.gridy = 4;
+        gbcH.insets = new Insets(6, 6, 3, 6);
+        hotGroup.add(mouseWheelEnabledCheck, gbcH);
+
+        JPanel wheelKeysPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT, 8, 0));
+        wheelKeysPanel.setOpaque(false);
+        JLabel lblUp = new JLabel("Wheel Up:");
+        mouseWheelUpField = new JTextField(Settings.getMouseWheelUpKey(), 6);
+        ThemeManager.styleTextField(mouseWheelUpField);
+        JLabel lblDown = new JLabel("Wheel Down:");
+        mouseWheelDownField = new JTextField(Settings.getMouseWheelDownKey(), 6);
+        ThemeManager.styleTextField(mouseWheelDownField);
+
+        wheelKeysPanel.add(lblUp);
+        wheelKeysPanel.add(mouseWheelUpField);
+        wheelKeysPanel.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(12));
+        wheelKeysPanel.add(lblDown);
+        wheelKeysPanel.add(mouseWheelDownField);
+
+        mouseWheelEnabledCheck.addActionListener(e -> {
+            boolean mwEn = mouseWheelEnabledCheck.isSelected();
+            lblUp.setEnabled(mwEn);
+            mouseWheelUpField.setEnabled(mwEn);
+            lblDown.setEnabled(mwEn);
+            mouseWheelDownField.setEnabled(mwEn);
+        });
+        boolean initMwEn = mouseWheelEnabledCheck.isSelected();
+        lblUp.setEnabled(initMwEn);
+        mouseWheelUpField.setEnabled(initMwEn);
+        lblDown.setEnabled(initMwEn);
+        mouseWheelDownField.setEnabled(initMwEn);
+
+        gbcH.gridy = 5;
+        gbcH.insets = new Insets(2, 24, 2, 6);
+        hotGroup.add(wheelKeysPanel, gbcH);
+
+        panel.add(hotGroup);
         panel.add(Box.createVerticalGlue());
 
         return panel;
@@ -676,14 +799,23 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
             monoPanel.add(p);
         }
 
-        JPanel bottomPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(8, 0));
+        JPanel bottomPanel = new JPanel();
+        bottomPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(bottomPanel, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
         bottomPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(6, 6, 6, 6));
 
-        fourColorOverrideCheck = new JCheckBox("Base 4-Color Override mode (3279 green/white/red/turquoise)", Settings.getFourColorOverride());
+        fourColorOverrideCheck = new JCheckBox("Base 4 Override Mode (3279)", Settings.getFourColorOverride());
+        fourColorOverrideCheck.setToolTipText("Base 4-Color Override mode (3279 green/white/red/turquoise)");
         ThemeManager.styleCheckBox(fourColorOverrideCheck);
-        bottomPanel.add(fourColorOverrideCheck, BorderLayout.WEST);
+        fourColorOverrideCheck.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+        bottomPanel.add(fourColorOverrideCheck);
 
-        JButton btnResetColors = new JButton("Reset to Defaults");
+        bottomPanel.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(4));
+
+        JPanel btnRow = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
+        btnRow.setOpaque(false);
+        btnRow.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
+
+        JButton btnResetColors = new JButton("Restore Defaults");
         ThemeManager.styleButton(btnResetColors, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
         btnResetColors.addActionListener(e -> {
             for (int i=0; i<16; i++) {
@@ -701,7 +833,8 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
             }
             JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(main, "Colors reset. Click Apply to save.");
         });
-        bottomPanel.add(btnResetColors, BorderLayout.EAST);
+        btnRow.add(btnResetColors, BorderLayout.EAST);
+        bottomPanel.add(btnRow);
 
         main.add(hostPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
         main.add(monoPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
@@ -870,7 +1003,7 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
         btnPanel.add(btnReset);
 
         // Import Keymap — import from .kmp file
-        JButton btnImportKmp = new JButton("Import Keymap...");
+        JButton btnImportKmp = new JButton("Import .kmp...");
         ThemeManager.styleButton(btnImportKmp, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
         btnImportKmp.addActionListener(e -> {
             JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
@@ -908,6 +1041,36 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
         });
         btnPanel.add(btnImportKmp);
 
+        // Export Keymap — export to .kmp file
+        JButton btnExportKmp = new JButton("Export .kmp...");
+        ThemeManager.styleButton(btnExportKmp, ThemeManager.ButtonVariant.DEFAULT);
+        btnExportKmp.addActionListener(e -> {
+            JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
+            chooser.setDialogTitle("Export Keymap Profile");
+            chooser.setFileFilter(new javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter("Keyboard Map Profile (*.kmp)", "kmp"));
+            chooser.setSelectedFile(new File("User.kmp"));
+            int ret = chooser.showSaveDialog(this);
+            if (ret == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
+                File f = chooser.getSelectedFile();
+                if (!f.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".kmp")) {
+                    f = new File(f.getParentFile(), f.getName() + ".kmp");
+                }
+                try {
+                    KeyBindings.exportKmp(f, tempKeyBindings);
+                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
+                        "Successfully exported key bindings to " + f.getName(),
+                        "Keymap Exported",
+                        JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
+                } catch (Exception ex) {
+                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
+                        "Failed to export keymap: " + ex.getMessage(),
+                        "Export Error",
+                        JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+        btnPanel.add(btnExportKmp);
+
         main.add(new JScrollPane(table), BorderLayout.CENTER);
         main.add(btnPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
 
@@ -987,6 +1150,36 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
             if (pasteStopAtProtectedCheck != null) {
                 Settings.setPasteStopAtProtectedLine(pasteStopAtProtectedCheck.isSelected());
             }
+            if (pasteWordBreakCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setPasteWordBreak(pasteWordBreakCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (trimRectSizingHandlesCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setTrimRectSizingHandles(trimRectSizingHandlesCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (hotspotsEnabledCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setHotspotsEnabled(hotspotsEnabledCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (hotspotsUrlCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setHotspotsUrlEnabled(hotspotsUrlCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (hotspotsPfCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setHotspotsPfEnabled(hotspotsPfCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (hotspotsMenuCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setHotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled(hotspotsMenuCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (mouseWheelEnabledCheck != null) {
+                Settings.setMouseWheelEnabled(mouseWheelEnabledCheck.isSelected());
+            }
+            if (mouseWheelUpField != null) {
+                Settings.setMouseWheelUpKey(mouseWheelUpField.getText().trim());
+            }
+            if (mouseWheelDownField != null) {
+                Settings.setMouseWheelDownKey(mouseWheelDownField.getText().trim());
+            }
 
             // Apply Connection
             if (startupBehaviorBox != null) {
@@ -1133,6 +1326,43 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
         if (pasteStopAtProtectedCheck != null) {
             pasteStopAtProtectedCheck.setSelected(Settings.getPasteStopAtProtectedLine());
         }
+        if (pasteWordBreakCheck != null) {
+            pasteWordBreakCheck.setSelected(Settings.getPasteWordBreak());
+        }
+        if (trimRectSizingHandlesCheck != null) {
+            trimRectSizingHandlesCheck.setSelected(Settings.getTrimRectSizingHandles());
+        }
+        if (trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck != null) {
+            trimRectRemainAfterEditCheck.setSelected(Settings.getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit());
+        }
+        if (hotspotsEnabledCheck != null) {
+            hotspotsEnabledCheck.setSelected(Settings.getHotspotsEnabled());
+            boolean en = Settings.getHotspotsEnabled();
+            if (hotspotsUrlCheck != null) {
+                hotspotsUrlCheck.setSelected(Settings.getHotspotsUrlEnabled());
+                hotspotsUrlCheck.setEnabled(en);
+            }
+            if (hotspotsPfCheck != null) {
+                hotspotsPfCheck.setSelected(Settings.getHotspotsPfEnabled());
+                hotspotsPfCheck.setEnabled(en);
+            }
+            if (hotspotsMenuCheck != null) {
+                hotspotsMenuCheck.setSelected(Settings.getHotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled());
+                hotspotsMenuCheck.setEnabled(en);
+            }
+        }
+        if (mouseWheelEnabledCheck != null) {
+            boolean mwEn = Settings.getMouseWheelEnabled();
+            mouseWheelEnabledCheck.setSelected(mwEn);
+            if (mouseWheelUpField != null) {
+                mouseWheelUpField.setText(Settings.getMouseWheelUpKey());
+                mouseWheelUpField.setEnabled(mwEn);
+            }
+            if (mouseWheelDownField != null) {
+                mouseWheelDownField.setText(Settings.getMouseWheelDownKey());
+                mouseWheelDownField.setEnabled(mwEn);
+            }
+        }
 
         // Connection
         if (startupBehaviorBox != null) {
@@ -1302,4 +1532,39 @@ public class SettingsDialog extends JDialog {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    private static class ScrollablePanel extends JPanel implements Scrollable {
+        public ScrollablePanel() {
+            super();
+        }
+
+        public ScrollablePanel(LayoutManager layout) {
+            super(layout);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Dimension getPreferredScrollableViewportSize() {
+            return getPreferredSize();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int getScrollableUnitIncrement(Rectangle visibleRect, int orientation, int direction) {
+            return 16;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int getScrollableBlockIncrement(Rectangle visibleRect, int orientation, int direction) {
+            return 48;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean getScrollableTracksViewportWidth() {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean getScrollableTracksViewportHeight() {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
 }

j3270/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/TerminalPanel.java

@@ -77,6 +77,15 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
     private boolean isActivationClick = false;
     private static final Color SELECTION_COLOR = new Color(75, 110, 175, 102); // 40% alpha blend
 
+    public enum DragHandle {
+        NONE, NW, N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, MOVE
+    }
+    private boolean trimRectSizingHandles = false;
+    private DragHandle activeDragHandle = DragHandle.NONE;
+    private int dragAnchorRow = -1;
+    private int dragAnchorCol = -1;
+    private int initialBoxR1 = -1, initialBoxR2 = -1, initialBoxC1 = -1, initialBoxC2 = -1;
+
     // ========== Search Highlight state ==========
     private int searchHighlightAddr = -1;
     private int searchHighlightLen = 0;
@@ -89,6 +98,14 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
     private boolean resizeGuard = false;
     private StatusBar statusBar = null;
 
+    // ========== Phase 25: Hotspots & Mouse Wheel ==========
+    private final HotspotEngine hotspotEngine = new HotspotEngine();
+    private HotspotEngine.Hotspot hoveredHotspot = null;
+    private boolean hotspotsEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getHotspotsEnabled();
+    private boolean mouseWheelEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getMouseWheelEnabled();
+    private String mouseWheelUpAction = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getMouseWheelUpKey();
+    private String mouseWheelDownAction = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getMouseWheelDownKey();
+
     // ========== Mode and Listener State ==========
     private boolean insertMode = false;
 
@@ -179,6 +196,7 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         setupCursorBlink();
 
         blockSelectMode = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getBlockSelectMode();
+        trimRectSizingHandles = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getTrimRectSizingHandles();
         crosshairRulerEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getCrosshairRuler();
         String cStyle = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getCursorStyle();
         cursorStyle = "UNDERLINE".equalsIgnoreCase(cStyle) ? CursorStyle.UNDERLINE : CursorStyle.BLOCK;
@@ -218,7 +236,28 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
                     boolean isGraphic = client.getGocaDecoder() != null && client.getGocaDecoder().isGraphicsCursorActive();
                     if (isGraphic || lightPenMode) {
                         clearSelection();
+                    } else if (SwingUtilities.isLeftMouseButton(e) && trimRectSizingHandles && hasSelection()) {
+                        DragHandle handle = getDragHandleAt(e.getX(), e.getY());
+                        if (handle != DragHandle.NONE) {
+                            activeDragHandle = handle;
+                            isDragging = true;
+                            dragAnchorRow = row;
+                            dragAnchorCol = col;
+                            initialBoxR1 = Math.min(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+                            initialBoxR2 = Math.max(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+                            initialBoxC1 = Math.min(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+                            initialBoxC2 = Math.max(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+                            repaint();
+                            return;
                         } else {
+                            activeDragHandle = DragHandle.NONE;
+                            selectionStartRow = row;
+                            selectionStartCol = col;
+                            selectionEndRow = row;
+                            selectionEndCol = col;
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        activeDragHandle = DragHandle.NONE;
                         selectionStartRow = row;
                         selectionStartCol = col;
                         selectionEndRow = row;
@@ -252,9 +291,44 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
                         col = Math.max(0, Math.min(col, sb.getDisplayCols() - 1));
                         row = Math.max(0, Math.min(row, sb.getDisplayRows() - 1));
 
+                        if (activeDragHandle != DragHandle.NONE) {
+                            if (activeDragHandle == DragHandle.MOVE) {
+                                int deltaR = row - dragAnchorRow;
+                                int deltaC = col - dragAnchorCol;
+                                int h = initialBoxR2 - initialBoxR1;
+                                int w = initialBoxC2 - initialBoxC1;
+                                int newR1 = Math.max(0, Math.min(initialBoxR1 + deltaR, sb.getDisplayRows() - 1 - h));
+                                int newC1 = Math.max(0, Math.min(initialBoxC1 + deltaC, sb.getDisplayCols() - 1 - w));
+                                selectionStartRow = newR1;
+                                selectionStartCol = newC1;
+                                selectionEndRow = newR1 + h;
+                                selectionEndCol = newC1 + w;
+                            } else {
+                                int newR1 = initialBoxR1;
+                                int newR2 = initialBoxR2;
+                                int newC1 = initialBoxC1;
+                                int newC2 = initialBoxC2;
+                                switch (activeDragHandle) {
+                                    case NW: newR1 = row; newC1 = col; break;
+                                    case N:  newR1 = row; break;
+                                    case NE: newR1 = row; newC2 = col; break;
+                                    case E:  newC2 = col; break;
+                                    case SE: newR2 = row; newC2 = col; break;
+                                    case S:  newR2 = row; break;
+                                    case SW: newR2 = row; newC1 = col; break;
+                                    case W:  newC1 = col; break;
+                                    default: break;
+                                }
+                                selectionStartRow = Math.min(newR1, newR2);
+                                selectionEndRow = Math.max(newR1, newR2);
+                                selectionStartCol = Math.min(newC1, newC2);
+                                selectionEndCol = Math.max(newC1, newC2);
+                            }
+                        } else {
                             selectionEndRow = row;
                             selectionEndCol = col;
                         }
+                    }
                     repaint();
                 }
             }
@@ -275,12 +349,72 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
                     py = Math.max(0, Math.min(py, gHeight - 1));
                     client.getGocaDecoder().setGraphicCursorFromPixel(px, py);
                 }
+
+                // Phase 26.1: Drag handle cursor hover detection
+                if (trimRectSizingHandles && hasSelection() && client != null && client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) {
+                    DragHandle handle = getDragHandleAt(e.getX(), e.getY());
+                    if (handle != DragHandle.NONE) {
+                        setCursor(getCursorForDragHandle(handle));
+                        setToolTipText(null);
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Phase 25.2: Real-time hotspot hover detection
+                if (hotspotsEnabled && client != null && client.getScreenBuffer() != null) {
+                    int ox = getRenderOffsetX();
+                    int oy = getRenderOffsetY();
+                    ScreenBuffer sb = client.getScreenBuffer();
+                    int rows = sb.getDisplayRows();
+                    int cols = sb.getDisplayCols();
+                    int col = (e.getX() - ox) / cellWidth;
+                    int row = (e.getY() - oy) / cellHeight;
+                    if (row >= 0 && row < rows && col >= 0 && col < cols) {
+                        hotspotEngine.scan(sb);
+                        HotspotEngine.Hotspot h = hotspotEngine.findHotspot(row, col);
+                        if (h != null) {
+                            if (hoveredHotspot != h) {
+                                hoveredHotspot = h;
+                                setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
+                                setToolTipText(h.getTooltip());
+                                repaint();
+                            }
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                if (hoveredHotspot != null) {
+                    hoveredHotspot = null;
+                    setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
+                    setToolTipText(null);
+                    repaint();
+                } else if (activeDragHandle == DragHandle.NONE) {
+                    setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
+                if (hoveredHotspot != null) {
+                    hoveredHotspot = null;
+                    setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
+                    setToolTipText(null);
+                    repaint();
+                } else if (activeDragHandle == DragHandle.NONE) {
+                    setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
+                }
             }
 
             @Override
             public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
                 if (isDragging) {
                     isDragging = false;
+                    if (activeDragHandle != DragHandle.NONE) {
+                        activeDragHandle = DragHandle.NONE;
+                        isActivationClick = false;
+                        repaint();
+                        return;
+                    }
                     if (client != null && client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) {
                         ScreenBuffer sb = client.getScreenBuffer();
                         int ox = getRenderOffsetX();
@@ -346,6 +480,21 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
                             return;
                         }
 
+                        // Phase 25.2: Interactive Hotspot click execution (URLs, PF keys, choices)
+                        if (hotspotsEnabled && client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) {
+                            HotspotEngine.Hotspot h = hotspotEngine.findHotspot(row, col);
+                            if (h != null) {
+                                if (h.getType() == HotspotEngine.HotspotType.URL) {
+                                    openUrl(h.getAction());
+                                    return;
+                                } else {
+                                    client.getPS().SendKeys(h.getAction());
+                                    refreshScreen();
+                                    return;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+
                         // Automatic Light-Pen / Selectable Field detection on mouse click (HoD parity):
                         if (sb.isFormatted()) {
                             int faPos = sb.findFieldAttribute(clickAddr);
@@ -397,6 +546,21 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         addMouseListener(mouseHandler);
         addMouseMotionListener(mouseHandler);
 
+        // Phase 25.2: Mouse wheel navigation (Wheel Up -> [pf7], Wheel Down -> [pf8])
+        addMouseWheelListener(e -> {
+            if (!mouseWheelEnabled || client == null || !client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) {
+                return;
+            }
+            int rotation = e.getWheelRotation();
+            if (rotation < 0) {
+                client.getPS().SendKeys(mouseWheelUpAction);
+                refreshScreen();
+            } else if (rotation > 0) {
+                client.getPS().SendKeys(mouseWheelDownAction);
+                refreshScreen();
+            }
+        });
+
         // Handle resize: keep user configured font persistent without auto-fit reset
         addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter() {
             @Override
@@ -407,8 +571,104 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         });
     }
 
+    // ========== Phase 25: Hotspot URL Opener ==========
+
+    private void openUrl(String url) {
+        if (url == null || url.trim().isEmpty()) return;
+        try {
+            if (Desktop.isDesktopSupported() && Desktop.getDesktop().isSupported(Desktop.Action.BROWSE)) {
+                Desktop.getDesktop().browse(new java.net.URI(url));
+                return;
+            }
+        } catch (Exception ignored) {
+        }
+        // Fallback: command line launcher
+        try {
+            String os = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
+            if (os.contains("win")) {
+                Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"rundll32", "url.dll,FileProtocolHandler", url});
+            } else if (os.contains("mac")) {
+                Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"open", url});
+            } else {
+                Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"xdg-open", url});
+            }
+        } catch (Exception ex) {
+            Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public HotspotEngine getHotspotEngine() {
+        return hotspotEngine;
+    }
+
     // ========== Selection / Copy-Paste ==========
 
+    public boolean isBlockSelectMode() {
+        return blockSelectMode;
+    }
+
+    public void setBlockSelectMode(boolean val) {
+        this.blockSelectMode = val;
+        repaint();
+    }
+
+    public boolean isTrimRectSizingHandles() {
+        return trimRectSizingHandles;
+    }
+
+    public void setTrimRectSizingHandles(boolean val) {
+        this.trimRectSizingHandles = val;
+        repaint();
+    }
+
+    public DragHandle getDragHandleAt(int mx, int my) {
+        if (!hasSelection() || client == null) return DragHandle.NONE;
+        int ox = getRenderOffsetX();
+        int oy = getRenderOffsetY();
+        int r1 = Math.min(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+        int r2 = Math.max(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+        int c1 = Math.min(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+        int c2 = Math.max(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+
+        int x1 = ox + c1 * cellWidth;
+        int y1 = oy + r1 * cellHeight;
+        int x2 = ox + (c2 + 1) * cellWidth;
+        int y2 = oy + (r2 + 1) * cellHeight;
+        int xm = (x1 + x2) / 2;
+        int ym = (y1 + y2) / 2;
+
+        int tol = 6;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - x1) <= tol && Math.abs(my - y1) <= tol) return DragHandle.NW;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - xm) <= tol && Math.abs(my - y1) <= tol) return DragHandle.N;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - x2) <= tol && Math.abs(my - y1) <= tol) return DragHandle.NE;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - x2) <= tol && Math.abs(my - ym) <= tol) return DragHandle.E;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - x2) <= tol && Math.abs(my - y2) <= tol) return DragHandle.SE;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - xm) <= tol && Math.abs(my - y2) <= tol) return DragHandle.S;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - x1) <= tol && Math.abs(my - y2) <= tol) return DragHandle.SW;
+        if (Math.abs(mx - x1) <= tol && Math.abs(my - ym) <= tol) return DragHandle.W;
+
+        if (mx >= x1 && mx <= x2 && my >= y1 && my <= y2) {
+            return DragHandle.MOVE;
+        }
+
+        return DragHandle.NONE;
+    }
+
+    public Cursor getCursorForDragHandle(DragHandle handle) {
+        switch (handle) {
+            case NW: return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.NW_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case N:  return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.N_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case NE: return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.NE_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case E:  return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.E_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case SE: return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.SE_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case S:  return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.S_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case SW: return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.SW_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case W:  return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.W_RESIZE_CURSOR);
+            case MOVE: return Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR);
+            default: return Cursor.getDefaultCursor();
+        }
+    }
+
     public void clearSelection() {
         selectionStartRow = -1;
         selectionStartCol = -1;
@@ -454,23 +714,30 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         int r2 = Math.max(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
         int c1, c2;
 
-        if (blockSelectMode) {
+        if (blockSelectMode || trimRectSizingHandles) {
             c1 = Math.min(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
             c2 = Math.max(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
 
             StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
             for (int r = r1; r <= r2; r++) {
                 if (r > r1) result.append('\n');
+                StringBuilder line = new StringBuilder();
                 for (int c = c1; c <= c2; c++) {
                     int baddr = r * cols + c;
                     ExtendedAttribute ea = sb.getCell(baddr);
                     char ch = ea.ucs4;
                     if (ea.isFieldAttribute() || ch <= 0x20 || ch == 0xFF) {
-                        result.append(' ');
+                        line.append(' ');
                     } else {
-                        result.append(ch);
+                        line.append(ch);
                     }
                 }
+                // Trim trailing whitespace on copied lines per HoD CutPasteOptions
+                int end = line.length();
+                while (end > 0 && line.charAt(end - 1) == ' ') {
+                    end--;
+                }
+                result.append(line.substring(0, end));
             }
             return result.toString();
         } else {
@@ -485,21 +752,34 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
             }
 
             StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+            StringBuilder line = new StringBuilder();
             int prevRow = startAddr / cols;
             for (int addr = startAddr; addr <= endAddr; addr++) {
                 int curRow = addr / cols;
                 if (curRow != prevRow) {
-                    result.append('\n');
+                    int end = line.length();
+                    while (end > 0 && line.charAt(end - 1) == ' ') {
+                        end--;
+                    }
+                    if (result.length() > 0) result.append('\n');
+                    result.append(line.substring(0, end));
+                    line.setLength(0);
                     prevRow = curRow;
                 }
                 ExtendedAttribute ea = sb.getCell(addr);
                 char ch = ea.ucs4;
                 if (ea.isFieldAttribute() || ch <= 0x20 || ch == 0xFF) {
-                    result.append(' ');
+                    line.append(' ');
                 } else {
-                    result.append(ch);
+                    line.append(ch);
                 }
             }
+            int end = line.length();
+            while (end > 0 && line.charAt(end - 1) == ' ') {
+                end--;
+            }
+            if (result.length() > 0) result.append('\n');
+            result.append(line.substring(0, end));
             return result.toString();
         }
     }
@@ -510,6 +790,65 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
             StringSelection ss = new StringSelection(text);
             Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard().setContents(ss, null);
         }
+        if (!haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit()) {
+            clearSelection();
+            repaint();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void cutSelection() {
+        if (!hasSelection() || client == null || !client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) return;
+        String text = getSelectedText();
+        if (!text.isEmpty()) {
+            StringSelection ss = new StringSelection(text);
+            Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard().setContents(ss, null);
+        }
+        ScreenBuffer sb = client.getScreenBuffer();
+        int cols = sb.getCols();
+        int r1 = Math.min(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+        int r2 = Math.max(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+        int c1 = Math.min(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+        int c2 = Math.max(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+
+        if (blockSelectMode || trimRectSizingHandles) {
+            for (int r = r1; r <= r2; r++) {
+                for (int c = c1; c <= c2; c++) {
+                    int baddr = r * cols + c;
+                    if (!sb.isProtected(baddr) && !sb.getCell(baddr).isFieldAttribute()) {
+                        ExtendedAttribute ea = sb.getCell(baddr);
+                        ea.ucs4 = ' ';
+                        ea.ec = (byte) 0x40;
+                        if (sb.isFormatted()) {
+                            int faAddr = sb.findFieldAttribute(baddr);
+                            if (faAddr >= 0) {
+                                sb.getCell(faAddr).fa = (byte) (sb.getCell(faAddr).fa | haus.nightmare.lib3270j.protocol.DS3270Constants.FA_MODIFY);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            int startAddr = Math.min(selectionStartRow * cols + selectionStartCol, selectionEndRow * cols + selectionEndCol);
+            int endAddr = Math.max(selectionStartRow * cols + selectionStartCol, selectionEndRow * cols + selectionEndCol);
+            for (int baddr = startAddr; baddr <= endAddr; baddr++) {
+                if (!sb.isProtected(baddr) && !sb.getCell(baddr).isFieldAttribute()) {
+                    ExtendedAttribute ea = sb.getCell(baddr);
+                    ea.ucs4 = ' ';
+                    ea.ec = (byte) 0x40;
+                    if (sb.isFormatted()) {
+                        int faAddr = sb.findFieldAttribute(baddr);
+                        if (faAddr >= 0) {
+                            sb.getCell(faAddr).fa = (byte) (sb.getCell(faAddr).fa | haus.nightmare.lib3270j.protocol.DS3270Constants.FA_MODIFY);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        sb.updateDisplaySnapshot();
+        if (!haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit()) {
+            clearSelection();
+        }
+        refreshScreen();
     }
 
     public void pasteClipboard() {
@@ -536,10 +875,12 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
                 boolean excelPaste = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getEnablePasteFromExcel();
                 boolean stopAtProtected = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getPasteStopAtProtectedLine();
                 boolean blockPaste = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getBlockPaste();
+                boolean wordBreak = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getPasteWordBreak();
 
-                if (client.getInputProcessor() != null && (excelPaste || stopAtProtected || blockPaste || text.contains("\t") || text.contains("\n") || text.contains("\r"))) {
+                if (client.getInputProcessor() != null && (excelPaste || stopAtProtected || blockPaste || wordBreak || text.contains("\t") || text.contains("\n") || text.contains("\r"))) {
-                    client.getInputProcessor().pasteText(text, excelPaste, stopAtProtected, blockPaste);
+                    client.getInputProcessor().pasteText(text, excelPaste, stopAtProtected, blockPaste, wordBreak);
                 } else if (client.getPS() != null) {
+                    client.getPS().setPasteWordBreak(wordBreak);
                     if (blockPaste) {
                         client.getPS().pasteRectangular(text, curRow, curCol);
                     } else {
@@ -555,6 +896,9 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
                         }
                     }
                 }
+                if (!haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit() && hasSelection()) {
+                    clearSelection();
+                }
                 refreshScreen();
             }
         } catch (Exception ignored) {}
@@ -592,6 +936,12 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         JPopupMenu popup = new JPopupMenu();
         ThemeManager.stylePopupMenu(popup);
 
+        JMenuItem cutItem = new JMenuItem("Cut");
+        ThemeManager.styleMenuItem(cutItem);
+        cutItem.setEnabled(hasSelection() && client != null && client.getConnectionState().isFullSession());
+        cutItem.addActionListener(ev -> cutSelection());
+        popup.add(cutItem);
+
         JMenuItem copyItem = new JMenuItem("Copy");
         ThemeManager.styleMenuItem(copyItem);
         copyItem.setEnabled(hasSelection());
@@ -627,6 +977,15 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         });
         popup.add(blockPasteItem);
 
+        JCheckBoxMenuItem handlesItem = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("Trim Sizing Handles", trimRectSizingHandles);
+        ThemeManager.styleMenuItem(handlesItem);
+        handlesItem.addActionListener(ev -> {
+            trimRectSizingHandles = handlesItem.isSelected();
+            haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.setTrimRectSizingHandles(trimRectSizingHandles);
+            repaint();
+        });
+        popup.add(handlesItem);
+
         popup.show(this, e.getX(), e.getY());
     }
 
@@ -636,7 +995,7 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         int r1 = Math.min(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
         int r2 = Math.max(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
 
-        if (blockSelectMode) {
+        if (blockSelectMode || trimRectSizingHandles) {
             int c1 = Math.min(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
             int c2 = Math.max(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
             return row >= r1 && row <= r2 && col >= c1 && col <= c2;
@@ -738,9 +1097,11 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         bindKeyToMap(im, "APL", haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getKeyBinding("APL", "alt F3"));
 
         // Copy/Paste/Lightpen bindings
+        String defCut = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.isMac() ? "meta X, ctrl X" : "ctrl X, shift DELETE";
         String defCopy = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getDefaultBinding("COPY");
         String defPaste = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getDefaultBinding("PASTE");
         String defSelectAll = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getDefaultBinding("SELECTALL");
+        bindKeyToMap(im, "CUT", haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getKeyBinding("CUT", defCut));
         bindKeyToMap(im, "COPY", haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getKeyBinding("COPY", defCopy));
         bindKeyToMap(im, "PASTE", haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getKeyBinding("PASTE", defPaste));
         bindKeyToMap(im, "SELECTALL", haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getKeyBinding("SELECTALL", defSelectAll));
@@ -777,6 +1138,7 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         am.put("j3270-SYSREQ", createAction(this::handleSysReq));
         am.put("j3270-CURSEL", createAction(this::handleCursorSelect));
 
+        am.put("j3270-CUT", createAction(this::cutSelection));
         am.put("j3270-COPY", createAction(this::copySelection));
         am.put("j3270-PASTE", createAction(this::pasteClipboard));
         am.put("j3270-SELECTALL", createAction(this::selectAll));
@@ -1292,11 +1654,23 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         setupFont();
         applyModeSettings();
         blockSelectMode = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getBlockSelectMode();
+        trimRectSizingHandles = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getTrimRectSizingHandles();
         crosshairRulerEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getCrosshairRuler();
         inputMaskEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getInputMask();
         inputMaskChar = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getInputMaskChar();
         String cStyle = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getCursorStyle();
         cursorStyle = "UNDERLINE".equalsIgnoreCase(cStyle) ? CursorStyle.UNDERLINE : CursorStyle.BLOCK;
+
+        // Phase 25: Reload Hotspots and Mouse Wheel preferences
+        hotspotsEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getHotspotsEnabled();
+        hotspotEngine.setUrlEnabled(haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getHotspotsUrlEnabled());
+        hotspotEngine.setPfKeyEnabled(haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getHotspotsPfEnabled());
+        hotspotEngine.setMenuChoiceEnabled(haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getHotspotsMenuChoicesEnabled());
+        hotspotEngine.invalidateCache();
+        mouseWheelEnabled = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getMouseWheelEnabled();
+        mouseWheelUpAction = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getMouseWheelUpKey();
+        mouseWheelDownAction = haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings.getMouseWheelDownKey();
+
         revalidate();
         repaint();
     }
@@ -1725,6 +2099,63 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
             }
         }
 
+        // Phase 26.1: Rectangular Block Selection Sizing Handles & Box Outline
+        if (trimRectSizingHandles && hasSelection() && client != null && client.getConnectionState().isFullSession()) {
+            int r1 = Math.min(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+            int r2 = Math.max(selectionStartRow, selectionEndRow);
+            int c1 = Math.min(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+            int c2 = Math.max(selectionStartCol, selectionEndCol);
+
+            int x1 = ox + c1 * cellWidth;
+            int y1 = oy + r1 * cellHeight;
+            int x2 = ox + (c2 + 1) * cellWidth;
+            int y2 = oy + (r2 + 1) * cellHeight;
+            int w = x2 - x1;
+            int h = y2 - y1;
+            int xm = (x1 + x2) / 2;
+            int ym = (y1 + y2) / 2;
+
+            Color oldColor = g2.getColor();
+            Stroke oldStroke = g2.getStroke();
+
+            g2.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
+            g2.drawRect(x1, y1, w, h);
+
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, x1, y1);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, xm, y1);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, x2, y1);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, x2, ym);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, x2, y2);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, xm, y2);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, x1, y2);
+            drawSizingHandle(g2, x1, ym);
+
+            g2.setStroke(oldStroke);
+            g2.setColor(oldColor);
+        }
+
+        // Phase 25.2: Draw visual underline on hovered hotspot
+        if (hotspotsEnabled && hoveredHotspot != null) {
+            Color oldColor = g2.getColor();
+            Stroke oldStroke = g2.getStroke();
+            g2.setColor(new Color(0, 220, 255)); // Bright cyan hotspot underline
+            g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2.0f));
+
+            int hr0 = hoveredHotspot.getStartRow();
+            int hr1 = hoveredHotspot.getEndRow();
+            for (int r = hr0; r <= hr1; r++) {
+                int c0 = (r == hr0) ? hoveredHotspot.getStartCol() : 0;
+                int c1 = (r == hr1) ? hoveredHotspot.getEndCol() : cols - 1;
+                int x1 = ox + c0 * cellWidth;
+                int x2 = ox + (c1 + 1) * cellWidth;
+                int ulY = oy + r * cellHeight + fontAscent + Math.max(0, (cellHeight - (fontAscent + fontDescent)) / 2) + 2;
+                ulY = Math.min(oy + (r + 1) * cellHeight - 1, ulY);
+                g2.drawLine(x1, ulY, x2 - 1, ulY);
+            }
+            g2.setStroke(oldStroke);
+            g2.setColor(oldColor);
+        }
+
         // Draw Graphic Cursor if active
         boolean isGraphicCursor = (client.getGocaDecoder() != null && client.getGocaDecoder().isGraphicsCursorActive())
                 || (client.getGraphicsPlane() != null && client.getGraphicsPlane().isGraphicCursorAttached());
@@ -1929,6 +2360,13 @@ public class TerminalPanel extends JPanel implements java.awt.print.Printable {
         }
     }
 
+    private void drawSizingHandle(Graphics2D g2, int cx, int cy) {
+        g2.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
+        g2.fillRect(cx - 2, cy - 2, 5, 5);
+        g2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
+        g2.drawRect(cx - 2, cy - 2, 5, 5);
+    }
+
     public void dispose() {
         if (blinkTimer != null)
             blinkTimer.stop();

j3270/src/test/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/HotspotEngineTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+package haus.nightmare.j3270.ui;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
+
+/**
+ * Unit tests for HotspotEngine (Phase 25.2).
+ * Verifies regex detection of URLs, PF keys, Enter, and menu choices,
+ * hit-testing, action strings, and word boundary isolation.
+ */
+public class HotspotEngineTest {
+
+    private HotspotEngine engine;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void setUp() {
+        engine = new HotspotEngine();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Detects HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and WWW URLs with action strings")
+    public void testUrlDetection() {
+        String screen = "Visit https://ibm.com/support or http://example.org:8080/path?q=1 for help.\n" +
+                        "Download from ftp://ftp.archive.org/pub/files or browse www.google.com.";
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> hotspots = engine.scanText(screen, 2, 80);
+
+        assertEquals(4, hotspots.size());
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot h0 = hotspots.get(0);
+        assertEquals(HotspotEngine.HotspotType.URL, h0.getType());
+        assertEquals("https://ibm.com/support", h0.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("https://ibm.com/support", h0.getAction());
+        assertEquals(0, h0.getStartRow());
+        assertEquals(6, h0.getStartCol());
+        assertTrue(h0.contains(0, 10));
+        assertFalse(h0.contains(0, 5));
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot h1 = hotspots.get(1);
+        assertEquals("http://example.org:8080/path?q=1", h1.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("http://example.org:8080/path?q=1", h1.getAction());
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot h2 = hotspots.get(2);
+        assertEquals("ftp://ftp.archive.org/pub/files", h2.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("ftp://ftp.archive.org/pub/files", h2.getAction());
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot h3 = hotspots.get(3);
+        assertEquals("www.google.com", h3.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("http://www.google.com", h3.getAction(), "www. URLs should have http:// prepended for action");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Detects PF1..PF24, F1..F24, PA1..PA3, and [ENTER] function keys")
+    public void testFunctionKeyDetection() {
+        String screen = "PF1=Help   PF3=Exit   PF7=Up   PF8=Down   PF12=Cancel\n" +
+                        "F1=Help    F12=Cancel PA1=Abort [ENTER]=Continue";
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> hotspots = engine.scanText(screen, 2, 80);
+
+        assertEquals(9, hotspots.size());
+
+        // PF1
+        assertEquals(HotspotEngine.HotspotType.PF_KEY, hotspots.get(0).getType());
+        assertEquals("PF1", hotspots.get(0).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf1]", hotspots.get(0).getAction());
+
+        // PF3
+        assertEquals("PF3", hotspots.get(1).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf3]", hotspots.get(1).getAction());
+
+        // PF7
+        assertEquals("PF7", hotspots.get(2).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf7]", hotspots.get(2).getAction());
+
+        // PF8
+        assertEquals("PF8", hotspots.get(3).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf8]", hotspots.get(3).getAction());
+
+        // PF12
+        assertEquals("PF12", hotspots.get(4).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf12]", hotspots.get(4).getAction());
+
+        // F1 -> [pf1]
+        assertEquals("F1", hotspots.get(5).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf1]", hotspots.get(5).getAction());
+
+        // F12 -> [pf12]
+        assertEquals("F12", hotspots.get(6).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pf12]", hotspots.get(6).getAction());
+
+        // PA1 -> [pa1]
+        assertEquals(HotspotEngine.HotspotType.PF_KEY, hotspots.get(7).getType());
+        assertEquals("PA1", hotspots.get(7).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[pa1]", hotspots.get(7).getAction());
+
+        // [ENTER] -> [enter]
+        assertEquals(HotspotEngine.HotspotType.ENTER, hotspots.get(8).getType());
+        assertEquals("[ENTER]", hotspots.get(8).getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("[enter]", hotspots.get(8).getAction());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Isolates function keys with strict word boundaries to avoid false positives")
+    public void testWordBoundaryIsolation() {
+        String screen = "STAFF1 MEMBER SPF12 FILE TRANSFER PROMPT";
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> hotspots = engine.scanText(screen, 1, 80);
+
+        // Neither STAFF1 nor SPF12 nor TRANSFER should be detected as PF1, F1, or F12
+        assertEquals(0, hotspots.size(), "Embedded letters in words should not trigger PF key hotspots");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Detects numbered menu choices and arrow prompts")
+    public void testMenuChoiceDetection() {
+        String screen = "  1. User Settings\n" +
+                        "  2. Session Profiles\n" +
+                        "===> 3";
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> hotspots = engine.scanText(screen, 3, 80);
+
+        assertEquals(3, hotspots.size());
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot m1 = hotspots.get(0);
+        assertEquals(HotspotEngine.HotspotType.MENU_CHOICE, m1.getType());
+        assertEquals("1.", m1.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("1[enter]", m1.getAction());
+        assertEquals(0, m1.getStartRow());
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot m2 = hotspots.get(1);
+        assertEquals("2.", m2.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("2[enter]", m2.getAction());
+        assertEquals(1, m2.getStartRow());
+
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot m3 = hotspots.get(2);
+        assertEquals("===> 3", m3.getDisplayText());
+        assertEquals("3[enter]", m3.getAction());
+        assertEquals(2, m3.getStartRow());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Hit-testing finds hotspot under specific coordinate")
+    public void testFindHotspot() {
+        String screen = "PF3=Exit   https://github.com   ===> 1";
+        engine.scanText(screen, 1, 80);
+
+        // Under PF3 (cols 0..2)
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot hPf = engine.findHotspot(0, 1);
+        assertNotNull(hPf);
+        assertEquals("PF3", hPf.getDisplayText());
+
+        // Space between hotspots
+        assertNull(engine.findHotspot(0, 5));
+
+        // Under URL (cols 11..28)
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot hUrl = engine.findHotspot(0, 15);
+        assertNotNull(hUrl);
+        assertEquals("https://github.com", hUrl.getDisplayText());
+
+        // Under prompt (cols 32..37)
+        HotspotEngine.Hotspot hPrompt = engine.findHotspot(0, 34);
+        assertNotNull(hPrompt);
+        assertEquals("===> 1", hPrompt.getDisplayText());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Toggling engine options enables or disables specific hotspot categories")
+    public void testTogglingCategories() {
+        String screen = "PF3=Exit https://example.com 1. Options";
+
+        engine.scanText(screen, 1, 80);
+        assertEquals(3, engine.getHotspots().size());
+
+        // Disable URLs
+        engine.setUrlEnabled(false);
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> noUrls = engine.scanText(screen, 1, 80);
+        assertEquals(2, noUrls.size());
+        assertFalse(noUrls.stream().anyMatch(h -> h.getType() == HotspotEngine.HotspotType.URL));
+
+        // Disable PF keys
+        engine.setPfKeyEnabled(false);
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> menuOnly = engine.scanText(screen, 1, 80);
+        assertEquals(1, menuOnly.size());
+        assertEquals(HotspotEngine.HotspotType.MENU_CHOICE, menuOnly.get(0).getType());
+
+        // Disable menu choices
+        engine.setMenuChoiceEnabled(false);
+        List<HotspotEngine.Hotspot> empty = engine.scanText(screen, 1, 80);
+        assertEquals(0, empty.size());
+    }
+}

j3270/src/test/java/haus/nightmare/j3270/ui/SelectionHandlesAndTrimTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+package haus.nightmare.j3270.ui;
+
+import haus.nightmare.j3270.config.Settings;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.ConnectionConfig;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.ConnectionState;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.Telnet3270Client;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenBuffer;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import java.awt.Cursor;
+import java.awt.HeadlessException;
+import java.io.StringReader;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import static haus.nightmare.lib3270j.protocol.DS3270Constants.*;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
+
+public class SelectionHandlesAndTrimTest {
+
+    private boolean origRemainAfterEdit;
+    private boolean origSizingHandles;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void setUp() {
+        origRemainAfterEdit = Settings.getTrimRectRemainAfterEdit();
+        origSizingHandles = Settings.getTrimRectSizingHandles();
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    public void tearDown() {
+        Settings.setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(origRemainAfterEdit);
+        Settings.setTrimRectSizingHandles(origSizingHandles);
+    }
+
+    private TerminalPanel createTestPanel() {
+        TerminalPanel panel = new TerminalPanel();
+        panel.setSize(800, 600);
+        panel.cellWidth = 10;
+        panel.cellHeight = 20;
+
+        Telnet3270Client client = new Telnet3270Client(new ConnectionConfig("localhost", 23));
+        client.getTelnetFSM().setConnectionState(ConnectionState.CONNECTED_3270);
+        ScreenBuffer sb = client.getScreenBuffer();
+        sb.erase(false);
+        panel.setClient(client);
+
+        return panel;
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Trailing whitespace is trimmed on copied lines in block selection mode")
+    public void testBlockSelectionTrailingWhitespaceTrim() {
+        try {
+            TerminalPanel panel = createTestPanel();
+            ScreenBuffer sb = panel.getClient().getScreenBuffer();
+            int cols = sb.getCols();
+
+            // Populate row 0: "HELLO       "
+            String text0 = "HELLO";
+            for (int i = 0; i < text0.length(); i++) {
+                sb.getCell(i).ucs4 = text0.charAt(i);
+            }
+
+            // Populate row 1: "WORLD 123   "
+            String text1 = "WORLD 123";
+            for (int i = 0; i < text1.length(); i++) {
+                sb.getCell(cols + i).ucs4 = text1.charAt(i);
+            }
+
+            // Select rectangle from (row 0, col 0) to (row 1, col 20)
+            panel.setBlockSelectMode(true);
+            panel.setSelectionRange(0, cols + 20);
+
+            String copied = panel.getSelectedText();
+            // Should be "HELLO\nWORLD 123" without the trailing spaces up to col 20
+            assertEquals("HELLO\nWORLD 123", copied);
+        } catch (HeadlessException ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Trailing whitespace is trimmed on copied lines in stream selection mode")
+    public void testStreamSelectionTrailingWhitespaceTrim() {
+        try {
+            TerminalPanel panel = createTestPanel();
+            ScreenBuffer sb = panel.getClient().getScreenBuffer();
+            int cols = sb.getCols();
+
+            // Populate row 0: "LINE1       "
+            String text0 = "LINE1";
+            for (int i = 0; i < text0.length(); i++) {
+                sb.getCell(i).ucs4 = text0.charAt(i);
+            }
+
+            // Populate row 1: "LINE2"
+            String text1 = "LINE2";
+            for (int i = 0; i < text1.length(); i++) {
+                sb.getCell(cols + i).ucs4 = text1.charAt(i);
+            }
+
+            panel.setBlockSelectMode(false);
+            panel.setTrimRectSizingHandles(false);
+            // Select from row 0, col 0 to row 1, col 10
+            panel.setSelectionRange(0, cols + 10);
+
+            String copied = panel.getSelectedText();
+            assertEquals("LINE1\nLINE2", copied);
+        } catch (HeadlessException ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Drag handle detection identifies 8 resize handles, MOVE inside box, and NONE outside")
+    public void testDragHandleDetection() {
+        try {
+            TerminalPanel panel = createTestPanel();
+            panel.setBlockSelectMode(true);
+            panel.setTrimRectSizingHandles(true);
+
+            // Without selection, should return NONE
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NONE, panel.getDragHandleAt(100, 100));
+
+            // Select rectangle: rows 2 to 5, cols 10 to 20
+            ScreenBuffer sb = panel.getClient().getScreenBuffer();
+            int cols = sb.getCols();
+            panel.setSelectionRange(2 * cols + 10, 5 * cols + 20);
+
+            int ox = panel.getRenderOffsetX();
+            int oy = panel.getRenderOffsetY();
+            int cw = panel.cellWidth;
+            int ch = panel.cellHeight;
+
+            int x1 = ox + 10 * cw;
+            int y1 = oy + 2 * ch;
+            int x2 = ox + 21 * cw;
+            int y2 = oy + 6 * ch;
+            int xm = (x1 + x2) / 2;
+            int ym = (y1 + y2) / 2;
+
+            // Test 8 handles
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NW, panel.getDragHandleAt(x1, y1));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.N, panel.getDragHandleAt(xm, y1));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NE, panel.getDragHandleAt(x2, y1));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.E, panel.getDragHandleAt(x2, ym));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.SE, panel.getDragHandleAt(x2, y2));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.S, panel.getDragHandleAt(xm, y2));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.SW, panel.getDragHandleAt(x1, y2));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.W, panel.getDragHandleAt(x1, ym));
+
+            // Test inside box -> MOVE
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.MOVE, panel.getDragHandleAt(xm, ym));
+
+            // Test far outside -> NONE
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NONE, panel.getDragHandleAt(0, 0));
+            assertEquals(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NONE, panel.getDragHandleAt(x2 + 50, y2 + 50));
+        } catch (HeadlessException ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Cursor mapping for all drag handles")
+    public void testCursorForDragHandles() {
+        try {
+            TerminalPanel panel = createTestPanel();
+            assertEquals(Cursor.NW_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NW).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.N_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.N).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.NE_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NE).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.E_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.E).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.SE_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.SE).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.S_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.S).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.SW_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.SW).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.W_RESIZE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.W).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.MOVE).getType());
+            assertEquals(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR, panel.getCursorForDragHandle(TerminalPanel.DragHandle.NONE).getType());
+        } catch (HeadlessException ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("trimRectRemainAfterEdit controls whether selection is retained after copy")
+    public void testTrimRectRemainAfterEdit() {
+        try {
+            TerminalPanel panel = createTestPanel();
+            ScreenBuffer sb = panel.getClient().getScreenBuffer();
+
+            sb.getCell(0).ucs4 = 'A';
+            panel.setSelectionRange(0, 5);
+            assertTrue(panel.hasSelection());
+
+            // By default (false), copySelection() should clear the selection
+            Settings.setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(false);
+            panel.copySelection();
+            assertFalse(panel.hasSelection(), "Selection should be cleared after copy when remainAfterEdit is false");
+
+            // When set to true, copySelection() should preserve the selection
+            Settings.setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(true);
+            panel.setSelectionRange(0, 5);
+            assertTrue(panel.hasSelection());
+            panel.copySelection();
+            assertTrue(panel.hasSelection(), "Selection should remain active after copy when remainAfterEdit is true");
+        } catch (HeadlessException ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("cutSelection clears unprotected cells, sets FA_MODIFY, and respects remainAfterEdit")
+    public void testCutSelectionBehavior() {
+        try {
+            TerminalPanel panel = createTestPanel();
+            ScreenBuffer sb = panel.getClient().getScreenBuffer();
+
+            // Field at 0: Unprotected field
+            sb.setCellFA(0, (byte) (FA_PRINTABLE | FA_MODIFY));
+            String data = "TESTDATA";
+            for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i++) {
+                sb.getCell(1 + i).ucs4 = data.charAt(i);
+            }
+
+            // Select the field contents
+            panel.setSelectionRange(1, 8);
+            assertTrue(panel.hasSelection());
+
+            Settings.setTrimRectRemainAfterEdit(false);
+            panel.cutSelection();
+
+            // Characters should be replaced with spaces
+            for (int i = 1; i <= 8; i++) {
+                assertEquals(' ', sb.getCell(i).ucs4, "Cell " + i + " should be erased to space");
+            }
+            // FA_MODIFY should remain or be set
+            assertTrue((sb.getCell(0).ec & FA_MODIFY) != 0, "FA_MODIFY should be set on field attribute");
+            assertFalse(panel.hasSelection(), "Selection should be cleared when remainAfterEdit is false");
+        } catch (HeadlessException ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("KeyBindings exportKmp generates HoD format and round-trips through parseKmp")
+    public void testKeyBindingsExportAndParseRoundTrip() throws Exception {
+        Map<String, String> keymap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        keymap.put("ENTER", "ENTER");
+        keymap.put("shift TAB", "TAB");
+        keymap.put("CLEAR", "PAUSE");
+        keymap.put("PF1", "F1");
+        keymap.put("PF13", "shift F1");
+        keymap.put("ESCAPE", "ESCAPE");
+
+        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
+        KeyBindings.exportKmp(writer, keymap);
+        String exported = writer.toString();
+
+        assertTrue(exported.contains("[KeyRemap]"), "Exported KMP must contain [KeyRemap] section header");
+        assertTrue(exported.contains("[enter]"), "Exported KMP must contain HoD mnemonics");
+        assertTrue(exported.contains("[backtab]"), "Exported KMP must contain [backtab]");
+
+        // Roundtrip parse
+        Map<String, String> parsed = KeyBindings.parseKmp(new StringReader(exported));
+        assertNotNull(parsed);
+        assertEquals("ENTER", parsed.get("ENTER"));
+        assertEquals("TAB", parsed.get("shift TAB"));
+        assertEquals("PAUSE", parsed.get("CLEAR"));
+        assertEquals("F1", parsed.get("PF1"));
+        assertEquals("shift F1", parsed.get("PF13"));
+        assertEquals("ESCAPE", parsed.get("ESCAPE"));
+    }
+}

lib3270j/src/main/java/com/ibm/eNetwork/ECL/ECLSession.java

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ public class ECLSession extends ECLConnection implements ECLConstants {
     public static final String BLOCK_PASTE                      = "blockPaste";
     public static final String PASTE_FIELD_WRAP                 = "pasteFieldWrap";
     public static final String PASTE_LINE_WRAP                  = "pasteLineWrap";
+    public static final String PASTE_WORD_BREAK                 = "pasteWordBreak";
 
     private final haus.nightmare.lib3270j.ecl.ECLSession delegate;
     private final ECLPS ps;

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/Telnet3270Client.java

@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ public class Telnet3270Client {
                 ps.notifyAlarm();
             }
             @Override public void onKeyboardUnlocked() {
+                if (screenBuffer != null) {
+                    screenBuffer.getHistoryBuffer().snapshot(screenBuffer);
+                }
                 ps.notifyKeyUnlocked();
             }
         });
@@ -658,6 +661,9 @@ public class Telnet3270Client {
     public void setWordWrap(boolean b) { if (screenBuffer != null) screenBuffer.setEntryAssistWordWrap(b); if (oia != null) oia.notifyOIAChanged(); }
     public void toggleWordWrap() { setWordWrap(!isWordWrap()); }
 
+    public boolean isPasteWordBreak() { return inputProcessor != null && inputProcessor.isPasteWordBreak(); }
+    public void setPasteWordBreak(boolean b) { if (inputProcessor != null) inputProcessor.setPasteWordBreak(b); }
+
     /** APL Keyboard Mode operations. */
     public boolean isAplMode() { return inputProcessor != null && inputProcessor.isAplKeyboardMode(); }
     public void setAplMode(boolean b) { if (inputProcessor != null) inputProcessor.setAplKeyboardMode(b); }
@@ -705,4 +711,8 @@ public class Telnet3270Client {
     public haus.nightmare.lib3270j.graphics.GocaDecoder getGocaDecoder() {
         return dsProcessor.getGocaDecoder();
     }
+
+    public haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenHistoryBuffer getScreenHistoryBuffer() {
+        return screenBuffer != null ? screenBuffer.getHistoryBuffer() : null;
+    }
 }

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/ecl/ECLPS.java

@@ -845,13 +845,37 @@ public class ECLPS implements ECLConstants {
 
     public void SetPasteStopAtProtectedLine(boolean val) { setPasteStopAtProtectedLine(val); }
 
+    private boolean pasteWordBreak = true;
+
+    public boolean isPasteWordBreak() {
+        if (session != null && session.getProperties() != null) {
+            String p = session.getProperties().getProperty(ECLSession.PASTE_WORD_BREAK);
+            if (p != null) return Boolean.parseBoolean(p);
+        }
+        return inputProcessor != null ? inputProcessor.isPasteWordBreak() : pasteWordBreak;
+    }
+
+    public boolean IsPasteWordBreak() { return isPasteWordBreak(); }
+
+    public void setPasteWordBreak(boolean val) {
+        this.pasteWordBreak = val;
+        if (session != null && session.getProperties() != null) {
+            session.getProperties().setProperty(ECLSession.PASTE_WORD_BREAK, String.valueOf(val));
+        }
+        if (inputProcessor != null) {
+            inputProcessor.setPasteWordBreak(val);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void SetPasteWordBreak(boolean val) { setPasteWordBreak(val); }
+
     public synchronized int pasteFromExcel(String text, int row, int col) {
         if (text == null || text.isEmpty() || screen == null) return 0;
         if (row >= 0 && col >= 0) {
             setCursorPos(row, col);
         }
         if (inputProcessor != null) {
-            return inputProcessor.pasteText(text, true, isPasteStopAtProtectedLine(), isBlockPaste());
+            return inputProcessor.pasteText(text, true, isPasteStopAtProtectedLine(), isBlockPaste(), isPasteWordBreak());
         }
         return 0;
     }
@@ -867,7 +891,7 @@ public class ECLPS implements ECLConstants {
         if (text == null || text.isEmpty() || screen == null) return 0;
         if (inputProcessor != null && (text.contains("\t") || isEnablePasteFromExcel() || isPasteStopAtProtectedLine() || isBlockPaste())) {
             setCursorPos(row, col);
-            return inputProcessor.pasteText(text, isEnablePasteFromExcel(), isPasteStopAtProtectedLine(), isBlockPaste());
+            return inputProcessor.pasteText(text, isEnablePasteFromExcel(), isPasteStopAtProtectedLine(), isBlockPaste(), isPasteWordBreak());
         }
         int rows = screen.getRows();
         int cols = screen.getCols();

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/ecl/ECLSession.java

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ public class ECLSession {
     public static final String BLOCK_PASTE             = "blockPaste";
     public static final String PASTE_FIELD_WRAP        = "pasteFieldWrap";
     public static final String PASTE_LINE_WRAP         = "pasteLineWrap";
+    public static final String PASTE_WORD_BREAK        = "pasteWordBreak";
     public static final String ENTRYASSIST_DOCMODE     = "EntryAssist_DOCmode";
     public static final String ENTRYASSIST_DOCWORDWRAP = "EntryAssist_DOCwordWrap";
     public static final String ENTRYASSIST_STARTCOL    = "EntryAssist_startCol";

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/input/HodKeyMap.java

@@ -0,0 +1,588 @@
+package haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.util.*;
+
+/**
+ * IBM Host On-Demand (HoD) .kmp keyboard map profile parser and serializer.
+ * Translates HoD hashKey codes (e.g. A67 -> Alt+C, B35 -> End, A82 -> Alt+R)
+ * and duplicate/numpad key representations.
+ *
+ * Implemented in pure Java standard library for lib3270j.
+ */
+public class HodKeyMap {
+
+    public static final int MOD_SHIFT = 1;
+    public static final int MOD_CTRL  = 2;
+    public static final int MOD_META  = 4;
+    public static final int MOD_ALT   = 8;
+
+    public static final int LOCATION_STANDARD = 1;
+    public static final int LOCATION_LEFT     = 2;
+    public static final int LOCATION_RIGHT    = 3;
+    public static final int LOCATION_NUMPAD   = 4;
+
+    public static final int KEY_LOC_LEFT   = 0x1000000;  // 16777216
+    public static final int KEY_LOC_NUMPAD = 0x2000000;  // 33554432
+
+    // HoD duplicate keycodes for numpad arrows
+    public static final int NUMPAD_UP_CODE    = 224;
+    public static final int NUMPAD_DOWN_CODE  = 225;
+    public static final int NUMPAD_LEFT_CODE  = 226;
+    public static final int NUMPAD_RIGHT_CODE = 227;
+
+    // Standard AWT VK codes
+    public static final int VK_ENTER     = 10;
+    public static final int VK_CLEAR     = 12;
+    public static final int VK_SHIFT     = 16;
+    public static final int VK_CONTROL   = 17;
+    public static final int VK_ALT       = 18;
+    public static final int VK_PAGE_UP   = 33;
+    public static final int VK_PAGE_DOWN = 34;
+    public static final int VK_END       = 35;
+    public static final int VK_HOME      = 36;
+    public static final int VK_LEFT      = 37;
+    public static final int VK_UP        = 38;
+    public static final int VK_RIGHT     = 39;
+    public static final int VK_DOWN      = 40;
+    public static final int VK_DELETE    = 127;
+    public static final int VK_INSERT    = 155;
+    public static final int VK_META      = 157;
+
+    private static final Set<Integer> NUMPAD_DUP_KEYS = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(
+        VK_ENTER, VK_CLEAR, VK_PAGE_UP, VK_PAGE_DOWN, VK_END, VK_HOME, VK_DELETE, VK_INSERT
+    ));
+
+    private static final Set<Integer> LEFT_DUP_KEYS = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(
+        VK_SHIFT, VK_CONTROL, VK_ALT, VK_META
+    ));
+
+    // Common keycode to standard name mapping
+    private static final Map<Integer, String> KEYCODE_NAMES = new HashMap<>();
+    private static final Map<String, Integer> NAME_KEYCODES = new HashMap<>();
+
+    static {
+        // Alphanumeric A-Z (65-90)
+        for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++) {
+            KEYCODE_NAMES.put((int) c, String.valueOf(c));
+            NAME_KEYCODES.put(String.valueOf(c), (int) c);
+        }
+        // Digits 0-9 (48-57)
+        for (char c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++) {
+            KEYCODE_NAMES.put((int) c, String.valueOf(c));
+            NAME_KEYCODES.put(String.valueOf(c), (int) c);
+        }
+        // Function keys F1-F24
+        for (int i = 1; i <= 24; i++) {
+            int vk = (i <= 12) ? (111 + i) : (111 + i); // F1 is 112
+            KEYCODE_NAMES.put(111 + i, "F" + i);
+            NAME_KEYCODES.put("F" + i, 111 + i);
+        }
+        // Specific keys
+        registerKey(VK_ENTER, "ENTER");
+        registerKey(13, "ENTER");
+        registerKey(9, "TAB");
+        registerKey(8, "BACK_SPACE");
+        registerKey(27, "ESCAPE");
+        registerKey(32, "SPACE");
+        registerKey(VK_PAGE_UP, "PAGE_UP");
+        registerKey(VK_PAGE_DOWN, "PAGE_DOWN");
+        registerKey(VK_END, "END");
+        registerKey(VK_HOME, "HOME");
+        registerKey(VK_LEFT, "LEFT");
+        registerKey(VK_UP, "UP");
+        registerKey(VK_RIGHT, "RIGHT");
+        registerKey(VK_DOWN, "DOWN");
+        registerKey(VK_INSERT, "INSERT");
+        registerKey(VK_DELETE, "DELETE");
+        registerKey(VK_CLEAR, "CLEAR");
+        registerKey(144, "NUM_LOCK");
+        registerKey(145, "SCROLL_LOCK");
+        registerKey(19, "PAUSE");
+        registerKey(44, "PRINTSCREEN");
+
+        // Symbols
+        registerKey(59, "SEMICOLON");
+        registerKey(61, "EQUALS");
+        registerKey(44, "COMMA");
+        registerKey(45, "MINUS");
+        registerKey(46, "PERIOD");
+        registerKey(47, "SLASH");
+        registerKey(192, "BACK_QUOTE");
+        registerKey(91, "OPEN_BRACKET");
+        registerKey(92, "BACK_SLASH");
+        registerKey(93, "CLOSE_BRACKET");
+        registerKey(222, "QUOTE");
+    }
+
+    private static void registerKey(int code, String name) {
+        KEYCODE_NAMES.put(code, name);
+        NAME_KEYCODES.put(name.toUpperCase(), code);
+    }
+
+    public static class KeyEntry {
+        private final int keyCode;
+        private final int modifiers;
+        private final int keyLocation;
+        private final String value;
+
+        public KeyEntry(int keyCode, int modifiers, int keyLocation, String value) {
+            this.keyCode = keyCode;
+            this.modifiers = modifiers;
+            this.keyLocation = keyLocation;
+            this.value = value;
+        }
+
+        public int getKeyCode() { return keyCode; }
+        public int getModifiers() { return modifiers; }
+        public int getKeyLocation() { return keyLocation; }
+        public String getValue() { return value; }
+
+        public boolean isShift() { return (modifiers & MOD_SHIFT) != 0; }
+        public boolean isCtrl()  { return (modifiers & MOD_CTRL) != 0; }
+        public boolean isMeta()  { return (modifiers & MOD_META) != 0; }
+        public boolean isAlt()   { return (modifiers & MOD_ALT) != 0; }
+
+        public String toKeyStrokeString() {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            if (isCtrl()) sb.append("ctrl ");
+            if (isAlt()) sb.append("alt ");
+            if (isShift()) sb.append("shift ");
+            if (isMeta()) sb.append("meta ");
+
+            String name = KEYCODE_NAMES.get(keyCode);
+            if (name != null) {
+                sb.append(name);
+            } else {
+                sb.append("KEY_").append(keyCode);
+            }
+            return sb.toString().trim();
+        }
+
+        public String toHashKey() {
+            return HodKeyMap.hashKey(keyCode, modifiers, keyLocation);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return toHashKey() + "=" + value + " (" + toKeyStrokeString() + ")";
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Compute HoD modifier prefix character.
+     */
+    public static char getModifierPrefix(int modifiers) {
+        int m = 0;
+        if ((modifiers & MOD_SHIFT) != 0) m |= 1;
+        if ((modifiers & MOD_CTRL) != 0)  m |= 2;
+        if ((modifiers & MOD_META) != 0)  m |= 4;
+        if ((modifiers & MOD_ALT) != 0)   m |= 8;
+        switch (m) {
+            case 1:  return 'S';
+            case 2:  return 'C';
+            case 3:  return 'D';
+            case 4:  return 'M';
+            case 5:  return 'E';
+            case 6:  return 'F';
+            case 7:  return 'G';
+            case 8:  return 'A';
+            case 9:  return 'H';
+            case 10: return 'I';
+            case 11: return 'J';
+            case 12: return 'K';
+            case 13: return 'L';
+            case 14: return 'N';
+            case 15: return 'O';
+            default: return 'B';
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Decode HoD modifier prefix character into modifier bitmask.
+     */
+    public static int getModifiersFromPrefix(char c) {
+        switch (Character.toUpperCase(c)) {
+            case 'S': return MOD_SHIFT;
+            case 'C': return MOD_CTRL;
+            case 'D': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_CTRL;
+            case 'M': return MOD_META;
+            case 'E': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_META;
+            case 'F': return MOD_CTRL | MOD_META;
+            case 'G': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_CTRL | MOD_META;
+            case 'A': return MOD_ALT;
+            case 'H': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_ALT;
+            case 'I': return MOD_CTRL | MOD_ALT;
+            case 'J': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_CTRL | MOD_ALT;
+            case 'K': return MOD_META | MOD_ALT;
+            case 'L': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_META | MOD_ALT;
+            case 'N': return MOD_CTRL | MOD_META | MOD_ALT;
+            case 'O': return MOD_SHIFT | MOD_CTRL | MOD_META | MOD_ALT;
+            default:  return 0; // 'B' = base/none
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Generates a HoD hashKey string for a given keycode, modifier mask, and key location.
+     */
+    public static String hashKey(int keyCode, int modifiers, int keyLocation) {
+        char prefix = getModifierPrefix(modifiers);
+        String codeStr;
+
+        if (keyLocation == LOCATION_NUMPAD) {
+            if (keyCode == VK_UP) {
+                codeStr = String.valueOf(NUMPAD_UP_CODE);
+            } else if (keyCode == VK_DOWN) {
+                codeStr = String.valueOf(NUMPAD_DOWN_CODE);
+            } else if (keyCode == VK_LEFT) {
+                codeStr = String.valueOf(NUMPAD_LEFT_CODE);
+            } else if (keyCode == VK_RIGHT) {
+                codeStr = String.valueOf(NUMPAD_RIGHT_CODE);
+            } else if (NUMPAD_DUP_KEYS.contains(keyCode)) {
+                codeStr = String.valueOf(KEY_LOC_NUMPAD + keyCode);
+            } else {
+                codeStr = String.valueOf(keyCode);
+            }
+        } else if (keyLocation == LOCATION_LEFT && LEFT_DUP_KEYS.contains(keyCode)) {
+            codeStr = String.valueOf(KEY_LOC_LEFT + keyCode);
+        } else {
+            codeStr = String.valueOf(keyCode);
+        }
+
+        return prefix + codeStr;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses a HoD hashKey and optional value.
+     */
+    public static KeyEntry parseHashKey(String hashKey, String value) {
+        if (hashKey == null || hashKey.length() < 2) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        char prefix = hashKey.charAt(0);
+        int mods = getModifiersFromPrefix(prefix);
+        int rawCode;
+        try {
+            rawCode = Integer.parseInt(hashKey.substring(1));
+        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        int keyCode = rawCode;
+        int location = LOCATION_STANDARD;
+
+        if (rawCode == NUMPAD_UP_CODE) {
+            keyCode = VK_UP;
+            location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+        } else if (rawCode == NUMPAD_DOWN_CODE) {
+            keyCode = VK_DOWN;
+            location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+        } else if (rawCode == NUMPAD_LEFT_CODE) {
+            keyCode = VK_LEFT;
+            location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+        } else if (rawCode == NUMPAD_RIGHT_CODE) {
+            keyCode = VK_RIGHT;
+            location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+        } else if (rawCode >= KEY_LOC_NUMPAD) {
+            keyCode = rawCode - KEY_LOC_NUMPAD;
+            location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+        } else if (rawCode >= KEY_LOC_LEFT) {
+            keyCode = rawCode - KEY_LOC_LEFT;
+            location = LOCATION_LEFT;
+        }
+
+        return new KeyEntry(keyCode, mods, location, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts a human-readable keystroke expression (e.g. "alt C", "ctrl shift ENTER")
+     * into a KeyEntry.
+     */
+    public static KeyEntry keyStrokeToEntry(String stroke, String value) {
+        if (stroke == null || stroke.trim().isEmpty()) return null;
+        String s = stroke.replace("+", " ").trim();
+        String[] tokens = s.split("\\s+");
+
+        int mods = 0;
+        int location = LOCATION_STANDARD;
+        Integer keyCode = null;
+
+        for (String t : tokens) {
+            String lower = t.toLowerCase();
+            if ("ctrl".equals(lower) || "control".equals(lower)) {
+                mods |= MOD_CTRL;
+            } else if ("shift".equals(lower)) {
+                mods |= MOD_SHIFT;
+            } else if ("alt".equals(lower)) {
+                mods |= MOD_ALT;
+            } else if ("meta".equals(lower) || "cmd".equals(lower)) {
+                mods |= MOD_META;
+            } else if ("numpad".equals(lower)) {
+                location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+            } else {
+                String upper = t.toUpperCase();
+                if (NAME_KEYCODES.containsKey(upper)) {
+                    keyCode = NAME_KEYCODES.get(upper);
+                } else if (upper.startsWith("NUMPAD") && upper.length() > 6) {
+                    location = LOCATION_NUMPAD;
+                    String rest = upper.substring(6);
+                    if (NAME_KEYCODES.containsKey(rest)) {
+                        keyCode = NAME_KEYCODES.get(rest);
+                    }
+                } else if (upper.startsWith("KEY_")) {
+                    try {
+                        keyCode = Integer.parseInt(upper.substring(4));
+                    } catch (NumberFormatException ignored) {}
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keyCode == null) return null;
+        return new KeyEntry(keyCode, mods, location, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses an IBM HoD .kmp profile.
+     * Returns a map of j3270 action names to normalized key strokes.
+     */
+    public static Map<String, String> parseHodKmp(Reader reader) throws IOException {
+        BufferedReader br = (reader instanceof BufferedReader) ? (BufferedReader) reader : new BufferedReader(reader);
+        Map<String, List<String>> actionToBindings = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+        String line;
+        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
+            line = line.trim();
+            // Comments
+            int cIdx = line.indexOf(';');
+            if (cIdx >= 0) line = line.substring(0, cIdx).trim();
+            cIdx = line.indexOf('#');
+            if (cIdx >= 0) line = line.substring(0, cIdx).trim();
+
+            if (line.isEmpty() || line.startsWith("[")) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            int eq = line.indexOf('=');
+            if (eq <= 0) continue;
+
+            String left = line.substring(0, eq).trim();
+            String right = line.substring(eq + 1).trim();
+
+            // Ignore configuration/session properties
+            if (left.equalsIgnoreCase("sessionType") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("codePage") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("autoApply") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("keyVersion") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("disableKeyBuffer") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("id") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("Description") ||
+                left.equalsIgnoreCase("Version")) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Extended custom function mapping
+            if (left.startsWith("XF:")) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // HoD hashKey assignment: e.g. A67=[clear]
+            if (left.matches("^[A-Za-z][0-9]+$")) {
+                KeyEntry entry = parseHashKey(left, right);
+                if (entry != null) {
+                    String stroke = entry.toKeyStrokeString();
+                    String action = resolveMnemonicToAction(right);
+                    if (action != null && stroke != null && !stroke.isEmpty()) {
+                        actionToBindings.computeIfAbsent(action, k -> new ArrayList<>()).add(stroke);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Map<String, String> result = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : actionToBindings.entrySet()) {
+            result.put(entry.getKey(), String.join(", ", entry.getValue()));
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Exports key bindings into standard IBM HoD .kmp file format.
+     */
+    public static void exportHodKmp(Writer writer, Map<String, String> keyBindings) throws IOException {
+        writer.write("[KeyRemap]\n");
+        writer.write("keyVersion=2\n");
+        writer.write("sessionType=1\n");
+        writer.write("codePage=037\n");
+        writer.write("autoApply=false\n");
+        writer.write("disableKeyBuffer=false\n");
+
+        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : keyBindings.entrySet()) {
+            String action = entry.getKey();
+            String strokeList = entry.getValue();
+            if (strokeList == null || strokeList.trim().isEmpty() || "UNBOUND".equalsIgnoreCase(strokeList.trim())) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            String mnemonic = actionToMnemonic(action);
+            String[] strokes = strokeList.split(",");
+            for (String stroke : strokes) {
+                KeyEntry ke = keyStrokeToEntry(stroke.trim(), mnemonic);
+                if (ke != null) {
+                    writer.write(ke.toHashKey() + "=" + mnemonic + "\n");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        writer.flush();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Map HoD mnemonic string (with or without brackets) to standard j3270 action name.
+     */
+    public static String resolveMnemonicToAction(String token) {
+        if (token == null) return null;
+        String clean = token.trim();
+        if (clean.startsWith("[") && clean.endsWith("]")) {
+            clean = clean.substring(1, clean.length() - 1);
+        }
+        clean = clean.toLowerCase();
+
+        switch (clean) {
+            case "enter":
+            case "enterreset":
+                return "ENTER";
+            case "newline":
+                return "NEWLINE";
+            case "tab":
+                return "TAB";
+            case "backtab":
+                return "shift TAB";
+            case "reset":
+                return "ESCAPE";
+            case "clear":
+                return "CLEAR";
+            case "eraseeof":
+            case "eof":
+                return "END";
+            case "erasefld":
+            case "erinp":
+            case "eraseinput":
+                return "ERASE_INPUT";
+            case "dup":
+                return "DUP";
+            case "fieldmark":
+            case "fldmark":
+                return "FIELD_MARK";
+            case "fldext":
+            case "field-exit":
+                return "NEWLINE";
+            case "attn":
+                return "ATTN";
+            case "sysreq":
+                return "SYSREQ";
+            case "cursel":
+                return "CURSEL";
+            case "copy":
+                return "COPY";
+            case "paste":
+                return "PASTE";
+            case "selectall":
+                return "SELECTALL";
+            case "insert":
+                return "INSERT";
+            case "delete":
+                return "DELETE";
+            case "backspace":
+                return "BACK_SPACE";
+            case "home":
+                return "HOME";
+            case "end":
+                return "END";
+            case "up":
+                return "UP";
+            case "down":
+                return "DOWN";
+            case "left":
+                return "LEFT";
+            case "right":
+                return "RIGHT";
+            case "pageup":
+                return "PAGE_UP";
+            case "pagedn":
+            case "pagedown":
+                return "PAGE_DOWN";
+            case "docmode":
+                return "DOCMODE";
+            case "wordwrap":
+                return "WORDWRAP";
+            case "apl":
+                return "APL";
+            case "rule":
+                return "CROSSHAIR_RULER";
+            case "statusbar":
+                return "STATUS_BAR";
+            default:
+                if (clean.matches("pf[0-9]+")) {
+                    return clean.toUpperCase();
+                }
+                if (clean.matches("pa[1-3]")) {
+                    return clean.toUpperCase();
+                }
+                if (clean.matches("spf[0-9]+")) {
+                    int n = Integer.parseInt(clean.substring(3));
+                    return "PF" + (n + 12);
+                }
+                return clean.toUpperCase();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Map j3270 action name to HoD mnemonic token with brackets.
+     */
+    public static String actionToMnemonic(String action) {
+        if (action == null) return "[]";
+        String u = action.toUpperCase().trim();
+        switch (u) {
+            case "ENTER": return "[enter]";
+            case "NEWLINE": return "[newline]";
+            case "TAB": return "[tab]";
+            case "BACKTAB":
+            case "SHIFT TAB": return "[backtab]";
+            case "ESCAPE":
+            case "RESET": return "[reset]";
+            case "CLEAR": return "[clear]";
+            case "END":
+            case "ERASEEOF": return "[eraseeof]";
+            case "ERASE_INPUT": return "[erasefld]";
+            case "DUP": return "[dup]";
+            case "FIELD_MARK": return "[fieldmark]";
+            case "ATTN": return "[attn]";
+            case "SYSREQ": return "[sysreq]";
+            case "CURSEL": return "[cursel]";
+            case "COPY": return "[copy]";
+            case "PASTE": return "[paste]";
+            case "SELECTALL": return "[selectall]";
+            case "INSERT": return "[insert]";
+            case "DELETE": return "[delete]";
+            case "BACK_SPACE": return "[backspace]";
+            case "HOME": return "[home]";
+            case "UP": return "[up]";
+            case "DOWN": return "[down]";
+            case "LEFT": return "[left]";
+            case "RIGHT": return "[right]";
+            case "PAGE_UP": return "[pageup]";
+            case "PAGE_DOWN": return "[pagedn]";
+            case "DOCMODE": return "[docmode]";
+            case "WORDWRAP": return "[wordwrap]";
+            case "APL": return "[apl]";
+            case "CROSSHAIR_RULER": return "[rule]";
+            case "STATUS_BAR": return "[statusbar]";
+            default:
+                if (u.matches("PF[0-9]+")) return "[" + u.toLowerCase() + "]";
+                if (u.matches("PA[1-3]")) return "[" + u.toLowerCase() + "]";
+                return "[" + u.toLowerCase() + "]";
+        }
+    }
+}

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/input/InputProcessor.java

@@ -467,14 +467,15 @@ public class InputProcessor {
      *   - '\n' or '\r\n' triggers a NewLine action advancing to the first unprotected field of the next line.
      * When pasteStopAtProtectedLine is true:
      *   - Halts or truncates paste if cursor reaches a protected line/boundary or if the current field is full.
-     *
-     * @param text text to paste
-     * @param enablePasteFromExcel whether to parse tabs as field advances and newlines as row advances
-     * @param pasteStopAtProtectedLine whether to halt paste when encountering protected boundaries
-     * @return number of characters pasted
      */
-    public int pasteText(String text, boolean enablePasteFromExcel, boolean pasteStopAtProtectedLine) {
+    private boolean pasteWordBreak = true;
-        return pasteText(text, enablePasteFromExcel, pasteStopAtProtectedLine, this.blockPaste);
+
+    public boolean isPasteWordBreak() {
+        return pasteWordBreak;
+    }
+
+    public void setPasteWordBreak(boolean pasteWordBreak) {
+        this.pasteWordBreak = pasteWordBreak;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -483,10 +484,27 @@ public class InputProcessor {
      * @param text text to paste
      * @param enablePasteFromExcel whether to parse tabs as field advances and newlines as row advances
      * @param pasteStopAtProtectedLine whether to halt paste when encountering protected boundaries
-     * @param blockPaste whether newlines align each line with the initial starting cursor column
      * @return number of characters pasted
      */
+    public int pasteText(String text, boolean enablePasteFromExcel, boolean pasteStopAtProtectedLine) {
+        return pasteText(text, enablePasteFromExcel, pasteStopAtProtectedLine, this.blockPaste, this.pasteWordBreak);
+    }
+
     public int pasteText(String text, boolean enablePasteFromExcel, boolean pasteStopAtProtectedLine, boolean blockPaste) {
+        return pasteText(text, enablePasteFromExcel, pasteStopAtProtectedLine, blockPaste, this.pasteWordBreak);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Pastes text onto the screen with tabular, boundary, block alignment, and word break controls.
+     *
+     * @param text text to paste
+     * @param enablePasteFromExcel whether to parse tabs as field advances and newlines as row advances
+     * @param pasteStopAtProtectedLine whether to halt paste when encountering protected boundaries
+     * @param blockPaste whether newlines align each line with the initial starting cursor column
+     * @param pasteWordBreak whether to prevent splitting words across field boundaries
+     * @return number of characters pasted
+     */
+    public int pasteText(String text, boolean enablePasteFromExcel, boolean pasteStopAtProtectedLine, boolean blockPaste, boolean pasteWordBreak) {
         if (text == null || text.isEmpty() || screen == null || keyboardLocked) {
             return 0;
         }
@@ -573,9 +591,10 @@ public class InputProcessor {
             if (ch >= 0x20 && ch != 0x7F) {
                 if (screen.isFormatted()) {
                     int baddr = screen.getCursorAddress();
+                    int totalScreenSize = screen.getRows() * screen.getCols();
                     ExtendedAttribute ea = screen.getCell(baddr);
                     if (ea.isFieldAttribute()) {
-                        baddr = (baddr + 1) % (screen.getRows() * screen.getCols());
+                        baddr = (baddr + 1) % totalScreenSize;
                     }
                     byte faVal = screen.getFieldAttributeAt(baddr);
                     if (faIsProtected(faVal & 0xFF)) {
@@ -589,6 +608,56 @@ public class InputProcessor {
                             }
                         }
                     }
+
+                    if (pasteWordBreak) {
+                        int remaining = screen.getFieldRemainingLength(baddr);
+                        int faAddr = screen.findFieldAttribute(baddr);
+                        int startOfField = (faAddr >= 0) ? (faAddr + 1) % totalScreenSize : 0;
+
+                        if (ch == ' ') {
+                            // If separating space occurs when current field is full, advance to next field
+                            if (remaining <= 0) {
+                                tab();
+                                i++;
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            // If cursor just transitioned to start of next field after completing a word,
+                            // don't insert a leading delimiter space into the new field
+                            if (baddr == startOfField && i > 0 && !Character.isWhitespace(text.charAt(i - 1))) {
+                                i++;
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            // Check if at the start of a word
+                            boolean isWordStart = (i == 0 || Character.isWhitespace(text.charAt(i - 1)));
+                            if (isWordStart) {
+                                int wordEnd = i;
+                                while (wordEnd < len) {
+                                    char wc = text.charAt(wordEnd);
+                                    if (Character.isWhitespace(wc) || wc == '\t' || wc == '\r' || wc == '\n') {
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                    wordEnd++;
+                                }
+                                int wordLen = wordEnd - i;
+                                // If the word cannot fit in remaining space and we're not at start of field,
+                                // advance to next field to prevent splitting the word
+                                if (wordLen > remaining && baddr != startOfField) {
+                                    if (pasteStopAtProtectedLine && isLineProtected(screen.getCursorRow())) {
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                    tab();
+                                    baddr = screen.getCursorAddress();
+                                    if (screen.getCell(baddr).isFieldAttribute()) {
+                                        baddr = (baddr + 1) % totalScreenSize;
+                                    }
+                                    if (faIsProtected(screen.getFieldAttributeAt(baddr) & 0xFF)) {
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
 
                 typeCharacter(ch);

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/screen/ScreenBuffer.java

@@ -70,6 +70,13 @@ public class ScreenBuffer {
     private final Condition syncCondition = syncLock.newCondition();
     private final List<ScreenUpdateListener> updateListeners = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
 
+    // Phase 25: Screen History rolling 64-frame ring buffer
+    private final ScreenHistoryBuffer historyBuffer = new ScreenHistoryBuffer();
+
+    public ScreenHistoryBuffer getHistoryBuffer() {
+        return historyBuffer;
+    }
+
     public ReentrantLock getSyncLock() {
         return syncLock;
     }
@@ -99,6 +106,7 @@ public class ScreenBuffer {
 
     public void notifyScreenUpdate() {
         updateDisplaySnapshot();
+        historyBuffer.snapshot(this);
         signalWaiters();
         for (ScreenUpdateListener l : updateListeners) {
             try {
@@ -481,6 +489,46 @@ public class ScreenBuffer {
         return buffer[fa_addr].fa;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Calculates the remaining characters available in the current field from baddr
+     * to the next field attribute (or end of unformatted screen).
+     */
+    public synchronized int getFieldRemainingLength(int baddr) {
+        int size = rows * cols;
+        if (size <= 0) return 0;
+        baddr = ((baddr % size) + size) % size;
+        if (!formatted) {
+            return size - baddr;
+        }
+        if (buffer[baddr].isFieldAttribute()) {
+            baddr = (baddr + 1) % size;
+        }
+        int remaining = 0;
+        int curr = baddr;
+        while (!buffer[curr].isFieldAttribute() && remaining < size) {
+            remaining++;
+            curr = (curr + 1) % size;
+        }
+        return remaining;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Calculates the total character capacity of the field governed by faAddr.
+     */
+    public synchronized int getFieldLength(int faAddr) {
+        int size = rows * cols;
+        if (size <= 0) return 0;
+        if (!formatted || faAddr < 0) return size;
+        faAddr = ((faAddr % size) + size) % size;
+        int count = 0;
+        int curr = (faAddr + 1) % size;
+        while (!buffer[curr].isFieldAttribute() && count < size) {
+            count++;
+            curr = (curr + 1) % size;
+        }
+        return count;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns the effective foreground color byte for the given buffer address.
      * If the cell has an explicit foreground color attribute (0xF0-0xFF), it is returned.

lib3270j/src/main/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/screen/ScreenHistoryBuffer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+package haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
+
+/**
+ * Circular ring buffer that captures 3270 screen buffer snapshots.
+ * Implements a rolling 64-frame buffer matching IBM Host On-Demand (HoD)
+ * ScreenHistory storage parity.
+ *
+ * Captures screen buffer state upon each host write or unlock, suppressing
+ * identical consecutive frames.
+ */
+public class ScreenHistoryBuffer {
+
+    public static final int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 64;
+
+    /**
+     * An immutable snapshot representing a 3270 screen frame at a specific moment in time.
+     */
+    public static class ScreenSnapshot {
+        private final int rows;
+        private final int cols;
+        private final int cursorAddress;
+        private final ExtendedAttribute[] cells;
+        private final long timestamp;
+        private final String text;
+
+        public ScreenSnapshot(int rows, int cols, int cursorAddress, ExtendedAttribute[] bufferCells, long timestamp) {
+            this.rows = rows;
+            this.cols = cols;
+            this.cursorAddress = cursorAddress;
+            this.timestamp = timestamp;
+
+            int size = rows * cols;
+            this.cells = new ExtendedAttribute[size];
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(size + rows);
+
+            for (int r = 0; r < rows; r++) {
+                for (int c = 0; c < cols; c++) {
+                    int idx = r * cols + c;
+                    ExtendedAttribute ea = new ExtendedAttribute();
+                    if (bufferCells != null && idx < bufferCells.length && bufferCells[idx] != null) {
+                        ea.copyFrom(bufferCells[idx]);
+                    }
+                    this.cells[idx] = ea;
+
+                    if (ea.isFieldAttribute()) {
+                        sb.append(' ');
+                    } else {
+                        char ch = ea.ucs4;
+                        if (ch <= 0x20 || ch == 0xFF) {
+                            sb.append(' ');
+                        } else {
+                            sb.append(ch);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                if (r < rows - 1) {
+                    sb.append('\n');
+                }
+            }
+            this.text = sb.toString();
+        }
+
+        public int getRows() {
+            return rows;
+        }
+
+        public int getCols() {
+            return cols;
+        }
+
+        public int getCursorAddress() {
+            return cursorAddress;
+        }
+
+        public int getCursorRow() {
+            return cols > 0 ? cursorAddress / cols : 0;
+        }
+
+        public int getCursorCol() {
+            return cols > 0 ? cursorAddress % cols : 0;
+        }
+
+        public long getTimestamp() {
+            return timestamp;
+        }
+
+        public String getText() {
+            return text;
+        }
+
+        public ExtendedAttribute[] getCells() {
+            return cells;
+        }
+
+        public ExtendedAttribute getCell(int row, int col) {
+            if (row < 0 || row >= rows || col < 0 || col >= cols) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            return cells[row * cols + col];
+        }
+
+        public char getChar(int row, int col) {
+            if (row < 0 || row >= rows || col < 0 || col >= cols) {
+                return ' ';
+            }
+            ExtendedAttribute ea = cells[row * cols + col];
+            if (ea == null || ea.isFieldAttribute() || ea.ucs4 <= 0x20 || ea.ucs4 == 0xFF) {
+                return ' ';
+            }
+            return (char) ea.ucs4;
+        }
+
+        public String getLine(int row) {
+            if (row < 0 || row >= rows) return "";
+            int start = row * cols;
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(cols);
+            for (int c = 0; c < cols; c++) {
+                ExtendedAttribute ea = cells[start + c];
+                if (ea == null || ea.isFieldAttribute() || ea.ucs4 <= 0x20 || ea.ucs4 == 0xFF) {
+                    sb.append(' ');
+                } else {
+                    sb.append((char) ea.ucs4);
+                }
+            }
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns plain text with trailing whitespace stripped from each row.
+         */
+        public String getFormattedTable() {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            for (int r = 0; r < rows; r++) {
+                String line = getLine(r);
+                int end = line.length();
+                while (end > 0 && Character.isWhitespace(line.charAt(end - 1))) {
+                    end--;
+                }
+                sb.append(line.substring(0, end));
+                if (r < rows - 1) {
+                    sb.append('\n');
+                }
+            }
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns text for a bounded rectangular region.
+         */
+        public String getTextRange(int startRow, int startCol, int endRow, int endCol) {
+            int r0 = Math.max(0, Math.min(startRow, endRow));
+            int r1 = Math.min(rows - 1, Math.max(startRow, endRow));
+            int c0 = Math.max(0, Math.min(startCol, endCol));
+            int c1 = Math.min(cols - 1, Math.max(startCol, endCol));
+
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            for (int r = r0; r <= r1; r++) {
+                for (int c = c0; c <= c1; c++) {
+                    sb.append(getChar(r, c));
+                }
+                if (r < r1) {
+                    sb.append('\n');
+                }
+            }
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean equals(Object o) {
+            if (this == o) return true;
+            if (!(o instanceof ScreenSnapshot)) return false;
+            ScreenSnapshot that = (ScreenSnapshot) o;
+            if (rows != that.rows || cols != that.cols || cursorAddress != that.cursorAddress) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            return text.equals(that.text);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int hashCode() {
+            int result = rows;
+            result = 31 * result + cols;
+            result = 31 * result + cursorAddress;
+            result = 31 * result + text.hashCode();
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Listener interface to receive updates when history frames are captured.
+     */
+    public interface ScreenHistoryListener {
+        void onHistoryUpdated(ScreenHistoryBuffer buffer, ScreenSnapshot newSnapshot);
+    }
+
+    private final int capacity;
+    private final ScreenSnapshot[] ring;
+    private int head = 0;  // index of the oldest element in a full buffer
+    private int count = 0; // number of elements currently stored
+    private final List<ScreenHistoryListener> listeners = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
+
+    public ScreenHistoryBuffer() {
+        this(DEFAULT_CAPACITY);
+    }
+
+    public ScreenHistoryBuffer(int capacity) {
+        if (capacity <= 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("History buffer capacity must be positive: " + capacity);
+        }
+        this.capacity = capacity;
+        this.ring = new ScreenSnapshot[capacity];
+    }
+
+    public void addListener(ScreenHistoryListener listener) {
+        if (listener != null && !listeners.contains(listener)) {
+            listeners.add(listener);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void removeListener(ScreenHistoryListener listener) {
+        listeners.remove(listener);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Capture a snapshot of the current state of a ScreenBuffer.
+     * If the screen text and cursor position are identical to the latest snapshot,
+     * duplicate snapshot insertion is suppressed.
+     *
+     * @param buffer the source ScreenBuffer to snapshot
+     * @return the newly captured ScreenSnapshot, or null if duplicate suppressed
+     */
+    public synchronized ScreenSnapshot snapshot(ScreenBuffer buffer) {
+        if (buffer == null) return null;
+
+        int rows = buffer.getRows();
+        int cols = buffer.getCols();
+        int cursor = buffer.getCursorAddress();
+        int size = rows * cols;
+        ExtendedAttribute[] cells = new ExtendedAttribute[size];
+        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+            cells[i] = buffer.getCell(i);
+        }
+
+        ScreenSnapshot newSnap = new ScreenSnapshot(rows, cols, cursor, cells, System.currentTimeMillis());
+
+        // Deduplicate against the latest snapshot if identical
+        ScreenSnapshot latest = getLatest();
+        if (latest != null && latest.equals(newSnap)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // Insert into ring buffer
+        if (count < capacity) {
+            ring[count++] = newSnap;
+        } else {
+            ring[head] = newSnap;
+            head = (head + 1) % capacity;
+        }
+
+        // Notify listeners
+        for (ScreenHistoryListener l : listeners) {
+            try {
+                l.onHistoryUpdated(this, newSnap);
+            } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+        }
+
+        return newSnap;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Total number of snapshots currently stored (0 to capacity).
+     */
+    public synchronized int size() {
+        return count;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Buffer maximum capacity (64).
+     */
+    public int getCapacity() {
+        return capacity;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if buffer is empty.
+     */
+    public synchronized boolean isEmpty() {
+        return count == 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve snapshot by chronological index:
+     * 0 is the oldest snapshot, size() - 1 is the most recent snapshot.
+     */
+    public synchronized ScreenSnapshot get(int index) {
+        if (index < 0 || index >= count) {
+            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("History index " + index + " out of bounds [0, " + count + ")");
+        }
+        int actualIndex = (head + index) % capacity;
+        return ring[actualIndex];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the most recent snapshot, or null if buffer is empty.
+     */
+    public synchronized ScreenSnapshot getLatest() {
+        if (count == 0) return null;
+        int latestIndex = (head + count - 1) % capacity;
+        return ring[latestIndex];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Clear all recorded history snapshots.
+     */
+    public synchronized void clear() {
+        Arrays.fill(ring, null);
+        head = 0;
+        count = 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an immutable copy of all stored snapshots in chronological order (oldest to newest).
+     */
+    public synchronized List<ScreenSnapshot> getSnapshots() {
+        List<ScreenSnapshot> list = new ArrayList<>(count);
+        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+            list.add(get(i));
+        }
+        return list;
+    }
+}

lib3270j/src/test/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/input/HodKeyMapTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+package haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileReader;
+import java.io.StringReader;
+import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.util.*;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
+
+public class HodKeyMapTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void testModifierPrefixes() {
+        assertEquals('B', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(0));
+        assertEquals('S', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT));
+        assertEquals('C', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL));
+        assertEquals('D', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT | HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL));
+        assertEquals('A', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT));
+        assertEquals('H', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT | HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT));
+        assertEquals('I', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL | HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT));
+        assertEquals('J', HodKeyMap.getModifierPrefix(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT | HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL | HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT));
+
+        assertEquals(0, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('B'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('S'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('C'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT | HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('D'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('A'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT | HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('H'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL | HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('I'));
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_SHIFT | HodKeyMap.MOD_CTRL | HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT, HodKeyMap.getModifiersFromPrefix('J'));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testHashKeyParsingStandardKeys() {
+        // A67 = Alt + C
+        HodKeyMap.KeyEntry ke1 = HodKeyMap.parseHashKey("A67", "[clear]");
+        assertNotNull(ke1);
+        assertEquals(67, ke1.getKeyCode());
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT, ke1.getModifiers());
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.LOCATION_STANDARD, ke1.getKeyLocation());
+        assertEquals("alt C", ke1.toKeyStrokeString());
+        assertEquals("[clear]", ke1.getValue());
+
+        // B35 = End
+        HodKeyMap.KeyEntry ke2 = HodKeyMap.parseHashKey("B35", "[eraseeof]");
+        assertNotNull(ke2);
+        assertEquals(35, ke2.getKeyCode());
+        assertEquals(0, ke2.getModifiers());
+        assertEquals("END", ke2.toKeyStrokeString());
+
+        // A82 = Alt + R
+        HodKeyMap.KeyEntry ke3 = HodKeyMap.parseHashKey("A82", "[reset]");
+        assertNotNull(ke3);
+        assertEquals(82, ke3.getKeyCode());
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.MOD_ALT, ke3.getModifiers());
+        assertEquals("alt R", ke3.toKeyStrokeString());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testDuplicateAndNumpadKeys() {
+        // Numpad Down: 225
+        HodKeyMap.KeyEntry keDown = HodKeyMap.parseHashKey("B225", "[down]");
+        assertNotNull(keDown);
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.VK_DOWN, keDown.getKeyCode());
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD, keDown.getKeyLocation());
+        assertEquals("DOWN", keDown.toKeyStrokeString());
+
+        // Numpad Enter: 0x2000000 + 10 = 33554442
+        HodKeyMap.KeyEntry keEnter = HodKeyMap.parseHashKey("B33554442", "[enter]");
+        assertNotNull(keEnter);
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.VK_ENTER, keEnter.getKeyCode());
+        assertEquals(HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD, keEnter.getKeyLocation());
+        assertEquals("ENTER", keEnter.toKeyStrokeString());
+
+        // Generation of hash keys
+        assertEquals("B224", HodKeyMap.hashKey(HodKeyMap.VK_UP, 0, HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD));
+        assertEquals("B225", HodKeyMap.hashKey(HodKeyMap.VK_DOWN, 0, HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD));
+        assertEquals("B226", HodKeyMap.hashKey(HodKeyMap.VK_LEFT, 0, HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD));
+        assertEquals("B227", HodKeyMap.hashKey(HodKeyMap.VK_RIGHT, 0, HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD));
+        assertEquals("B33554442", HodKeyMap.hashKey(HodKeyMap.VK_ENTER, 0, HodKeyMap.LOCATION_NUMPAD));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testParseHodKmpString() throws Exception {
+        String kmpContent =
+            "[KeyRemap]\n" +
+            "XF:[textlogicaldisp]=[textlogicaldisp]\n" +
+            "A67=[clear]\n" +
+            "autoApply=false\n" +
+            "keyVersion=2\n" +
+            "B35=[eraseeof]\n" +
+            "sessionType=1\n" +
+            "disableKeyBuffer=false\n" +
+            "A82=[reset]\n" +
+            "codePage=037\n";
+
+        Map<String, String> map = HodKeyMap.parseHodKmp(new StringReader(kmpContent));
+        assertEquals("alt C", map.get("CLEAR"));
+        assertEquals("END", map.get("END"));
+        assertEquals("alt R", map.get("ESCAPE"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testParseStandardKmpFileIfPresent() throws Exception {
+        File f = new File("/home/rudi/Documents/IBM HoD/Standard.kmp");
+        if (f.exists()) {
+            try (FileReader fr = new FileReader(f)) {
+                Map<String, String> map = HodKeyMap.parseHodKmp(fr);
+                assertEquals("alt C", map.get("CLEAR"));
+                assertEquals("END", map.get("END"));
+                assertEquals("alt R", map.get("ESCAPE"));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testExportHodKmp() throws Exception {
+        Map<String, String> bindings = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        bindings.put("CLEAR", "alt C");
+        bindings.put("END", "END");
+        bindings.put("ESCAPE", "alt R");
+
+        StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
+        HodKeyMap.exportHodKmp(sw, bindings);
+        String out = sw.toString();
+
+        assertTrue(out.contains("[KeyRemap]"));
+        assertTrue(out.contains("A67=[clear]"));
+        assertTrue(out.contains("B35=[eraseeof]"));
+        assertTrue(out.contains("A82=[reset]"));
+
+        // Verify roundtrip
+        Map<String, String> parsed = HodKeyMap.parseHodKmp(new StringReader(out));
+        assertEquals("alt C", parsed.get("CLEAR"));
+        assertEquals("END", parsed.get("END"));
+        assertEquals("alt R", parsed.get("ESCAPE"));
+    }
+}

lib3270j/src/test/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/input/PasteWordBreakTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+package haus.nightmare.lib3270j.input;
+
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.TerminalModel;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.charset.EbcdicTranslator;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.ecl.ECLPS;
+import haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen.ScreenBuffer;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static haus.nightmare.lib3270j.protocol.DS3270Constants.*;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
+
+public class PasteWordBreakTest {
+
+    private ScreenBuffer screen;
+    private EbcdicTranslator translator;
+    private InputProcessor input;
+    private ECLPS ps;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void setUp() {
+        translator = new EbcdicTranslator();
+        screen = new ScreenBuffer(TerminalModel.IBM_3278_2, translator);
+        input = new InputProcessor(screen, translator, null);
+        ps = new ECLPS(screen, input, translator);
+
+        screen.erase(false);
+        // Field 1: pos 0 (FA), pos 1..5 unprotected (length 5)
+        // pos 6: FA (unprotected), pos 7..16 unprotected (length 10)
+        // pos 17: FA (protected)
+        screen.setFieldAttribute(0, (byte) FA_PRINTABLE);
+        screen.setFieldAttribute(6, (byte) FA_PRINTABLE);
+        screen.setFieldAttribute(17, (byte) (FA_PRINTABLE | FA_PROTECT));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPasteWordBreakPreventsSplittingAcrossFields() {
+        // Cursor at pos 1 (start of Field 1)
+        screen.setCursorAddress(1);
+        input.typeCharacter('A');
+        input.typeCharacter('B');
+        input.typeCharacter('C');
+        // Now cursor is at pos 4, remaining space in Field 1 is 2 (pos 4 and 5)
+
+        // Paste "WORLD": length 5, does not fit in 2 positions
+        // With pasteWordBreak=true, it should skip to Field 2 (pos 7) and paste WORLD
+        input.setPasteWordBreak(true);
+        input.pasteText("WORLD", false, false, false, true);
+
+        // Field 1: pos 1='A', 2='B', 3='C' with trailing blanks untouched
+        assertEquals("ABC  ", ps.getString(1, 5));
+
+        // Field 2: pos 7..11 should have "WORLD"
+        assertEquals("WORLD", ps.getString(7, 5));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPasteWithoutWordBreakSplitsWord() {
+        // Cursor at pos 1 (start of Field 1)
+        screen.setCursorAddress(1);
+        input.typeCharacter('A');
+        input.typeCharacter('B');
+        input.typeCharacter('C');
+        // Now cursor is at pos 4, remaining space in Field 1 is 2 (pos 4 and 5)
+
+        // With pasteWordBreak=false, "WO" goes to pos 4..5, and "RLD" spills into Field 2
+        input.setPasteWordBreak(false);
+        input.pasteText("WORLD", false, false, false, false);
+
+        assertEquals("ABCWO", ps.getString(1, 5));
+
+        // Field 2 receives "RLD"
+        assertEquals("RLD", ps.getString(7, 3));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testPasteWordBreakHandlesSpaceDelimiterWithoutLeadingSpaceInNextField() {
+        screen.setCursorAddress(1);
+        // Field 1 has length 5. We paste "HELLO WORLD".
+        // "HELLO" takes pos 1..5. The space is a delimiter.
+        // "WORLD" should start at pos 7 with no leading space!
+        input.setPasteWordBreak(true);
+        input.pasteText("HELLO WORLD", false, false, false, true);
+
+        assertEquals("HELLO", ps.getString(1, 5));
+        assertEquals("WORLD", ps.getString(7, 5));
+    }
+}

lib3270j/src/test/java/haus/nightmare/lib3270j/screen/ScreenHistoryBufferTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+package haus.nightmare.lib3270j.screen;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
+
+/**
+ * Unit tests for ScreenHistoryBuffer (Phase 25.1).
+ * Tests rolling 64-frame ring buffer, deduplication, chronological ordering,
+ * text/table extraction, and listener callbacks.
+ */
+public class ScreenHistoryBufferTest {
+
+    private ScreenBuffer screenBuffer;
+    private ScreenHistoryBuffer historyBuffer;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void setUp() {
+        screenBuffer = new ScreenBuffer();
+        historyBuffer = new ScreenHistoryBuffer(64);
+    }
+
+    private void writeString(int row, int col, String text) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++) {
+            screenBuffer.setChar(row, col + i, text.charAt(i));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Initial buffer state is empty")
+    public void testInitialState() {
+        assertEquals(0, historyBuffer.size());
+        assertTrue(historyBuffer.isEmpty());
+        assertEquals(64, historyBuffer.getCapacity());
+        assertNull(historyBuffer.getLatest());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Captures snapshot with correct dimensions, text, and cursor")
+    public void testSnapshotCapture() {
+        writeString(1, 0, "HELLO");
+        screenBuffer.setCursorAddress(85);
+
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertNotNull(snap);
+        assertEquals(1, historyBuffer.size());
+        assertFalse(historyBuffer.isEmpty());
+        assertEquals(24, snap.getRows());
+        assertEquals(80, snap.getCols());
+        assertEquals(85, snap.getCursorAddress());
+        assertEquals(1, snap.getCursorRow());
+        assertEquals(5, snap.getCursorCol());
+
+        assertEquals('H', snap.getChar(1, 0));
+        assertEquals('E', snap.getChar(1, 1));
+        assertEquals('L', snap.getChar(1, 2));
+        assertEquals('L', snap.getChar(1, 3));
+        assertEquals('O', snap.getChar(1, 4));
+        assertEquals("HELLO", snap.getLine(1).trim());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Deduplicates identical consecutive snapshots")
+    public void testDeduplication() {
+        screenBuffer.setChar(0, 0, 'A');
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot s1 = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertNotNull(s1);
+        assertEquals(1, historyBuffer.size());
+
+        // Snapshot identical buffer state without changes
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot s2 = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertNull(s2, "Consecutive identical snapshot should be suppressed");
+        assertEquals(1, historyBuffer.size());
+
+        // Now modify screen buffer
+        screenBuffer.setChar(0, 1, 'B');
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot s3 = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertNotNull(s3, "Snapshot should be captured after buffer modification");
+        assertEquals(2, historyBuffer.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Rolls over correctly when capacity of 64 frames is exceeded")
+    public void testRollingRingBufferOverflow() {
+        // Capture 70 distinct screens
+        for (int i = 0; i < 70; i++) {
+            screenBuffer.clear();
+            screenBuffer.setCursorAddress(0);
+            String str = "SCREEN_" + String.format("%03d", i);
+            writeString(0, 0, str);
+            ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+            assertNotNull(snap);
+        }
+
+        // Buffer size must be capped at 64
+        assertEquals(64, historyBuffer.size());
+
+        // The oldest snapshot (index 0) should be screen 6 (70 - 64 = 6)
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot oldest = historyBuffer.get(0);
+        assertTrue(oldest.getText().startsWith("SCREEN_006"),
+                "Oldest frame should be SCREEN_006, was: " + oldest.getText().substring(0, 10));
+
+        // The newest snapshot (index 63) should be screen 69
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot newest = historyBuffer.get(63);
+        assertTrue(newest.getText().startsWith("SCREEN_069"),
+                "Newest frame should be SCREEN_069, was: " + newest.getText().substring(0, 10));
+
+        // getLatest() must match newest
+        assertEquals(newest, historyBuffer.getLatest());
+
+        // Check full sequential list
+        List<ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot> all = historyBuffer.getSnapshots();
+        assertEquals(64, all.size());
+        for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+            String expected = "SCREEN_" + String.format("%03d", i + 6);
+            assertTrue(all.get(i).getText().startsWith(expected));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Formatted table trims trailing whitespace per line")
+    public void testFormattedTable() {
+        screenBuffer.setCursorAddress(0);
+        writeString(0, 0, "ABC");
+
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertNotNull(snap);
+        String table = snap.getFormattedTable();
+        String[] lines = table.split("\n", -1);
+        assertEquals(24, lines.length);
+        assertEquals("ABC", lines[0]);
+        assertEquals("", lines[1]);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("Bounded text range returns exact sub-box")
+    public void testTextRange() {
+        screenBuffer.setCursorAddress(0);
+        writeString(0, 0, "ROW0");
+        writeString(1, 0, "ROW1");
+
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenSnapshot snap = historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertNotNull(snap);
+
+        String sub = snap.getTextRange(0, 0, 1, 3);
+        assertEquals("ROW0\nROW1", sub);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("ScreenHistoryListener receives callbacks on new snapshots")
+    public void testListenerNotification() {
+        AtomicInteger callCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer.ScreenHistoryListener listener = (buf, snap) -> callCount.incrementAndGet();
+
+        historyBuffer.addListener(listener);
+
+        screenBuffer.setChar(0, 0, 'X');
+        historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertEquals(1, callCount.get());
+
+        // Duplicate snapshot doesn't fire listener
+        historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertEquals(1, callCount.get());
+
+        // New change fires listener
+        screenBuffer.setChar(0, 1, 'Y');
+        historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertEquals(2, callCount.get());
+
+        historyBuffer.removeListener(listener);
+        screenBuffer.setChar(0, 2, 'Z');
+        historyBuffer.snapshot(screenBuffer);
+        assertEquals(2, callCount.get(), "Removed listener should not receive callbacks");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @DisplayName("ScreenBuffer integration automatically records history on notifyScreenUpdate")
+    public void testScreenBufferAutomaticSnapshot() {
+        ScreenHistoryBuffer autoHist = screenBuffer.getHistoryBuffer();
+        assertNotNull(autoHist);
+        int initialSize = autoHist.size();
+
+        screenBuffer.setChar(0, 0, 'T');
+        screenBuffer.notifyScreenUpdate();
+
+        assertEquals(initialSize + 1, autoHist.size());
+        assertTrue(autoHist.getLatest().getText().startsWith("T"));
+    }
+}